谚语的来源
1. 谚语的来历是什么
谚语是民间集体创造、广为口传、言简意赅并较为定型的艺术语句,是民众丰富智慧和普遍经验的规律性总结。
根据内容,可以分为三类:
(1)认识自然和总结生产经验的谚语:如“长虫过道,大雨要到”、“东北有三宝:人参、貂皮、乌拉草”、“深耪棉花浅耪瓜,不深不浅耪芝麻”。
(2)认识社会和总结社会活动经验的谚语:如“官不贪财,狗不吃屎”、“人敬富的,狗咬破的”、“放虎归山,必有后患”。
(3)总结 一般生活经验的谚语:如“寒从脚起,病从口入”、“早晨起得早,八十不觉老”、“吃不穷,喝不穷,算计不到才受穷”。
(4)歇后语和俗语:歇后语是一种具有独特艺术结构形式的民间谚语,它由两部分组成,前面是假托语,是比喻;后面是目的语,是说明。分为寓意的和谐音的良种,主要用来表现生活中的某种情景和人们的某种心理状态,如“芝麻掉进针眼里——巧透了”、“十五个吊桶打水——七上八下”。歇后语往往具有幽默、讽刺的意味,比如“老虎戴数珠——假慈悲”、“夜猫子进宅——凶多吉少”。比喻形象,讽刺尖锐,表现力很强,有人把歇后语比作俗语中的“杂文”,是很有道理的。俗语是一种形象的定型化的短语,如“纸老虎”、“吹牛皮”、“翘尾巴”、“乱弹琴”、“硬骨头”等等。这些词语出现在日常的口语、对话中,使语言显得格外生动活泼,形象简练,具有很强的表现力。
谚语还生动的反映出大量民俗的内容,如“三亩好地一头牛,老婆孩子热炕头”、“钱官司,纸道场”、“女大一,不是妻;女大三,抱金砖”、“好饭不过高粱酒”。
2. 谚语的来源
一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。
【释 义】一寸长的黄金却难以买到一寸光阴。比喻时间十分宝贵。
【出 处】唐·王贞白《白鹿洞二首》:“读书不觉已春深,一寸光阴一寸金。不是道人来引笑,周情孔思正追寻。” 《西洋记》第11回:“可叹一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。寸金使尽金还在,过去光阴哪里寻?”
【示 例】一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。我们应珍惜时光,而不可虚度年华。
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲
【释 义】 年轻力壮的时候不奋发图强,到了一头白发,悲伤也没用了。提醒我们应该珍惜时间,不应浪费时间 用法 作宾语、定语、分句;用于劝诫人 用来告诫我们,要趁年纪还轻,好好努力,不要到老一事无成,只留下悲伤。
编辑本段典故
【出 处】《乐府诗集·长歌行》:“百川东到海,何时复西归。少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。”
3. 谚语的由来 是什么
百闻不如一见,百见不如一干。 不给规矩,不成方圆.不听老人言,吃亏在眼前。帮人要帮到底,救人要救到头。病从口入,寒从脚起。 车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直。吃一堑,长一智。 打蛇打七寸,挖树先挖根。滴水成河,粒米成箩。 好事不出门,恶事传千里。 靠山吃山,靠水吃水。路遥知马力,日久见人心。麻雀虽小,五脏俱全。明人不做暗事,真人不说假话。 千里之堤,溃于蚁穴。 千里之行,始于足下。清官难断家务事。 人不可貌相,海水不可斗量。若要人不知,除非己莫为。山中无老虎,猴子称大王。失之毫厘,谬以千里。 世上无难事,只怕有心人。 眼见为实,耳听为虚。一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。三个臭皮匠,胜过诸葛亮。 一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮。远水不解近渴,远亲不如近邻。冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
4. 谚语的来源
There is a skeleton in every house. Something to annoy and to be kept out of sight. 1
That is my skeleton—my trouble, the “crook in my lot.” 2
A woman had an only son who obtained an appointment in India, but his health failed, and his mother longed for his return. One day he wrote a letter to his mother, with this strange request “Pray, mother, get someone who has no cares and troubles to make me six shirts.” The widow hunted in vain for such a person, and at length called upon a lady who told her to go with her to her bedroom. Being there she opened a closet which contained a human skeleton. “Madam,” said the lady, “I try to keep my trouble to myself, but every night my husband compels me to kiss that skeleton.” She then explained that the skeleton was once her husband's rival, killed in a duel. “Think you I am happy?” The mother wrote to her son, and the son wrote home: “I knew when I gave the commission that everyone had his cares, and you, mother, must have yours. Know then that I am condemned to death, and can never return to England. Mother, mother! there is a skeleton in every house.”
5. 名人名言与谚语的来历及赏析
★人生在勤,不索何获--张衡 ★业精于勤而荒于嬉,行成于思而毁于随 --韩愈 ★天才就是无止境刻苦勤奋的能力 --卡莱尔 ★聪明出于勤奋,天才在于积累 --华罗庚 ★好学而不勤问非真好学者。
★书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。 ★勤劳一日,可得一夜安眠;勤劳一生,可得幸福长 眠 --达·芬奇(意大利) ★形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋 -郭沫若 ★人的大脑和肢体一样,多用则灵,不用则废 -茅以升 ★你想成为幸福的人吗?但愿你首先学会吃得起苦 --屠格涅夫 ★灵感不过是“顽强的劳动而获得的奖赏” --列宾 ★贵有恒何必三更眠五更起,最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。
★成功=艰苦劳动+正确方法+少说空话 --爱因斯坦 ★不经历风雨,怎能见彩虹 -《真心英雄》 ★宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。 ★自古以来学有建树的人,都离不开一个“苦”字。
★天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加百分之一的灵感 --爱迪生 ★艺术的大道上荆棘丛生,这也是好事,常人望而却步,只有意志坚强的人例外 --雨果 宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来 世上无难事,只要肯登攀 天才出于勤奋——高尔基 天才在于积累,聪明在于勤奋——华罗庚。
6. 谚语的来源
There is a skeleton in every house. Something to annoy and to be kept out of sight. 1 That is my skeleton—my trouble, the “crook in my lot.” 2 A woman had an only son who obtained an appointment in India, but his health failed, and his mother longed for his return. One day he wrote a letter to his mother, with this strange request “Pray, mother, get someone who has no cares and troubles to make me six shirts.” The widow hunted in vain for such a person, and at length called upon a lady who told her to go with her to her bedroom. Being there she opened a closet which contained a human skeleton. “Madam,” said the lady, “I try to keep my trouble to myself, but every night my husband compels me to kiss that skeleton.” She then explained that the skeleton was once her husband's rival, killed in a duel. “Think you I am happy?” The mother wrote to her son, and the son wrote home: “I knew when I gave the commission that everyone had his cares, and you, mother, must have yours. Know then that I am condemned to death, and can never return to England. Mother, mother! there is a skeleton in every house.”。
7. 汉语中谚语的由来或发展史,越详细越好谢谢啦
所谓谚语是一些民间流传的常语,通常指一些含有丰富的知识、经验,有思想,有教育意义的俗语。例如:留得青山在,不怕没材烧。一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。它是先民们生活经验与智慧的结晶,这些谚语流传久远,虽然都以口语方式表现,但许多谚语对人们的影响并不下於四书五经。
谚语是民间集体创造、广为口传、言简意赅并较为定型的艺术语句,是民众丰富智慧和普遍经验的规律性总结。
根据内容,可以分为三类:
(1)认识自然和总结生产经验的谚语:如“长虫过道,大雨要到”、“东北有三宝:人参、貂皮、乌拉草”、“深耪棉花浅耪瓜,不深不浅耪芝麻”。
(2)认识社会和总结社会活动经验的谚语:如“官不贪财,狗不吃屎”、“人敬富的,狗咬破的”、“放虎归山,必有后患”。
(3)总结 一般生活经验的谚语:如“寒从脚起,病从口入”、“早晨起得早,八十不觉老”、“吃不穷,喝不穷,算计不到才受穷”。
8. 名人名言与谚语的来历及赏析
★人生在勤,不索何获--张衡
★业精于勤而荒于嬉,行成于思而毁于随 --韩愈
★天才就是无止境刻苦勤奋的能力 --卡莱尔
★聪明出于勤奋,天才在于积累 --华罗庚
★好学而不勤问非真好学者。
★书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。
★勤劳一日,可得一夜安眠;勤劳一生,可得幸福长
眠 --达·芬奇(意大利)
★形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋 -郭沫若
★人的大脑和肢体一样,多用则灵,不用则废 -茅以升
★你想成为幸福的人吗?但愿你首先学会吃得起苦 --屠格涅夫
★灵感不过是“顽强的劳动而获得的奖赏” --列宾
★贵有恒何必三更眠五更起,最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。
★成功=艰苦劳动+正确方法+少说空话 --爱因斯坦
★不经历风雨,怎能见彩虹 -《真心英雄》
★宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。
★自古以来学有建树的人,都离不开一个“苦”字。
★天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加百分之一的灵感 --爱迪生
★艺术的大道上荆棘丛生,这也是好事,常人望而却步,只有意志坚强的人例外 --雨果
宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来
世上无难事,只要肯登攀
天才出于勤奋——高尔基
天才在于积累,聪明在于勤奋——华罗庚