• 首页>文化 > 文化
  • 派生词的谚语英语

    1.含有派生词的英语谚语

    前缀(fore--):

    forecourt (前场) forejudge(预断) forearm(前臂) forecast(预测) forefather(祖先) forefoot(前足) foregroung(前景) forehead(前额) foreleg (前腿) foreman(领班) forerunner(前兆) forewoman (女领班) foretold foretell (预言) forestry(林业

    ) forestall(占先) foresight (远见) foresaw

    前缀(re--):

    repay react reaction reactor reality realize reappear reassure rebellion rebound rebuke reall recast recede receipt receive receplion reclaim recline recoil reconsider record recording recount recover recyle

    前缀(un):

    unhappy unbuckle undependable ungraceful unable unaccustomed unaware unaeares unbearable unbecoming unbelievable unfit unfold unlikeiy unjust unkempt unknown unless unluck unmanned unpack unloose unravel unreasonable unrest unruly unusnally untie untold unwilling unshaken unsteady

    后缀(--ness):

    goodness happiness

    后缀(--or/er):

    worker visitor inventer writer teacher doctor driver

    educator mother father brother sister

    misbehave mischief mischievous misgiving mishap mission misuse misspell misspelt mistake mistaken mistletoe mistress mistrust misplace mislead mislay miserable miscount mispronounce missile

    前缀(mis):

    major majority

    create creation n. 创造 creative a. 有创造力的

    creatively ad. 创造地 creativity n. 创造力

    act act acting action active actively activity activate actor actress inactive reaction reactionary

    reactivity.

    persuade

    2.至少还有一个派生词的英文谚语

    1、仁者见仁智者见智

    2、一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特

    3、There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.

    4、people think different about the same thing.

    5、different strokes for different folks.

    6、the benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom.

    3.求50句英语常见谚语、成语、俗语

    这里有36句高考英语作文引用频率最高的36句谚语、格言1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

    2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

    4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。

    6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。 7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

    8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。 9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

    10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。 11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。

    12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。 13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

    14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。 15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

    16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。 17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

    18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。 19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

    20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见,心不念。 21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

    22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。 23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。

    24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。 25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

    26.live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。 27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

    28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。 29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

    30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。 31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。

    32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。 33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

    34.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 35.As the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

    36.To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。

    4.英语派生词25个(附意思)

    派生法(derivation)是英语主要的构词法。这方法是借前缀或后缀之助,制造出派生词(derivative words),主要有名词、形容词和动词三种。

    前缀以否定前缀(negative prefixes)un-, in-, im-, il-, ir-,

    non-, dis-, mis-, mal-等为主,使延伸出来的派生词变成反义词。

    Ⅰ名词派生词

    Balance→imbalance;pleasure→displeasure;management→

    mismanagement;efficiency→inefficiency;concern→unconcern

    ;literacy→illiteracy;resolution→irresolution;

    interference→noninterference;nutrition→malnutrition.

    Ⅱ形容词派生词 Accurate→inaccurate;patient→impatient.

    regular→ irregular;legal→illegal;native→non-native;orderly→

    disorderly;common→uncommon.

    Ⅲ动词派生词 Agree→disagree;judge→misjudge;treat→maltreat;

    activate→inactivate;use→ill-use;mobilize→immobilize;

    manage→mismanage;quote→unquote.

    除了否定前缀之外,其他常用的前缀还有 anti-, auto-, bi-, co-, counter-,

    de-, ex-, inter-, mono-, post, pre-, pro-, re-, sub-, super-, trans-, tri-,

    ultra-等。anti-government(反政府);auto-intoxication(自我迷醉);bilateral(双边的);coexistence(共存);counter-argument

    (反建议);de-emphasize(不强调);ex-president(前任会长);international(国际间的);monolingual(单语的);post-war

    (战后的);precaution(预先防备);pro-China(支持中国);

    re-state(重述);subhuman(低于人类的);superimpose(加在上面);trans-atlantic(横跨大西洋的);triangle(三角);

    ultra-smart(超能的)。

    前面例子证明,加上前缀后的词,虽然意思改变,但词性保持不变。

    (en-除外,象able 形容词,enable动词;courage 名词,encourage动词)

    相反的,加上后缀的词,不但词义有些改变,词性也完全不同。这样一来,动词或形容词加上适当的后缀之后,可以得到名词派生词,

    如:

    amaze→amazement;kind→kindness.

    同样的,名词或动词加上适当的后缀,便可以得到形容词派生词,

    如:

    commerce→commercial;depend→dependent.

    最后,名词或形容词加上动词性的后缀,可以得到动词派生词,加上副词性后缀(仅限 -ly),则得到副词派生词,

    如:

    fright(名词)→frighten(动词);modern(形容词)→

    modernize(动词);beauty(名词)→beautify(动词);year(名词)→yearly(副词);quick(形容词)→quickly(副词)。

    5.关于英语的谚语及成语

    All rivers run into sea.

    海纳百川。

    All roads lead to Rome.

    条条大路通罗马。

    A merry heart goes all the way.

    心旷神怡,事事顺利。

    A miss is as good as a mile.

    失之毫厘,差之千里。

    As a man sows, so he shall reap.

    种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

    A single flower does not make a spring.

    一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。

    A snow year, a rich year.

    瑞雪兆丰年。

    A young idler, an old beggar.

    少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

    Bad news has wings.

    好事不出门,坏事传千里。

    Birds of a feather flock together.

    物以类聚,人以群分。

    Blood is thicker than water.

    血浓于水。

    Cannot see the wood for the trees.

    一叶障目,不见泰山。

    Children are what the mothers are.

    耳濡目染,身教言传。

    Constant dripping wears away a stone.

    水滴石穿,绳锯木断。

    Content is better than riches.

    知足者常乐。

    Do as the Romans do.

    入乡随俗。

    Do as you would be done by.

    己所不欲,勿施于人

    Each bird love to hear himself sing.

    孤芳自赏。

    Easy come, easy go.

    来也匆匆,去也匆匆。

    Eat to live, but not live to eat.

    人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。

    Every little helps a mickle.

    聚沙成塔,集腋成裘。

    Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost.

    人不为己,天诛地灭。

    Every man has his faults.

    金无足赤,人无完人。

    Every man has his hobbyhorse.

    萝卜青菜,各有所爱。

    Every potter praises hit pot.

    王婆卖瓜,自卖自夸。

    Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.

    经验是智慧之父,记忆是智慧之母。

    6.用英语的谚语或成语

    Look before you leap.

    三思而后行。

    Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.

    有志者,事竟成。

    Learning without thought is labour lost,

    学而不思则罔。

    Better later than never,

    亡羊补牢,为时未晚,

    In doing we learn.

    实践出真知。

    It is no use crying over spilt milk.

    覆水难收。

    Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.

    今日事,今日毕。

    Great minds think alike.

    有英雄所见略同。

    Constant dropping wears the stone.

    水滴石穿。

    Homer sometimes nods.

    智者千虑必有一失。

    More haste,less speed.

    欲速则不达。

    Do in Rome as the Romans do.

    入乡随俗。

    As you sow, so will you reap.

    一份耕耘,一分收获。

    No pains,no gains.

    无劳则不获。

    7.英语中的派生词是什么意思

    派生词 派生法(derivation)是英语主要的构词法。

    这方法是借前缀或后缀之助,制造出派生词(derivative words),主要有名词、形容词和动词三种。 前缀以否定前缀(negative prefixes)un-, in-, im-, il-, ir-, non-, dis-, mis-, mal-等为主,使延伸出来的派生词变成反义词。

    Ⅰ名词派生词 Balance→imbalance;pleasure→displeasure;management→ mismanagement;efficiency→inefficiency;concern→unconcern ;literacy→illiteracy;resolution→irresolution; interference→noninterference;nutrition→malnutrition. Ⅱ形容词派生词 Accurate→inaccurate;patient→impatient. regular→ irregular;legal→illegal;native→non-native;orderly→ disorderly;common→uncommon. Ⅲ动词派生词 Agree→disagree;judge→misjudge;treat→maltreat; activate→inactivate;use→ill-use;mobilize→immobilize; manage→mismanage;quote→unquote. 除了否定前缀之外,其他常用的前缀还有 anti-, auto-, bi-, co-, counter-, de-, ex-, inter-, mono-, post, pre-, pro-, re-, sub-, super-, trans-, tri-, ultra-等。 例如: anti-government(反政府);auto-intoxication(自我迷醉);bilateral(双边的);coexistence(共存);counter-argument (反建议);de-emphasize(不强调);ex-president(前任会长);international(国际间的);monolingual(单语的);post-war (战后的);precaution(预先防备);pro-China(支持中国); re-state(重述);subhuman(低于人类的);superimpose(加在上面);trans-atlantic(横跨大西洋的);triangle(三角); ultra-smart(超能的)。

    前面例子证明,加上前缀后的词,虽然意思改变,但词性保持不变。 (en-除外,象able 形容词,enable动词;courage 名词,encourage动词) 相反的,加上后缀的词,不但词义有些改变,词性也完全不同。

    这样一来,动词或形容词加上适当的后缀之后,可以得到名词派生词, 如: amaze→amazement;kind→kindness. 同样的,名词或动词加上适当的后缀,便可以得到形容词派生词, 如: commerce→commercial;depend→dependent. 最后,名词或形容词加上动词性的后缀,可以得到动词派生词,加上副词性后缀(仅限 -ly),则得到副词派生词, 如: fright(名词)→frighten(动词);modern(形容词)→ modernize(动词);beauty(名词)→beautify(动词);year(名词)→yearly(副词);quick(形容词)→quickly(副词)。

    派生词的谚语英语

    发表评论

    登录后才能评论