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  • 英语谚语语法

    1. 通俗易懂的20句英语谚语

    Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

    Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 今日事,今日毕。Never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。

    Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。Better late than never.(It's never too late to mend.) 亡羊补牢犹未晚。

    (迟做总比不做好)。Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不待人。

    Well begun is half done. 好的开始是成功的一半。Honesty is the best policy. 诚实是上策。

    A contented mind is a perpetual feast. 知足常乐。The early bird gets the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃;捷足先登。

    In the country of the blind the one-eyed man is king. 比上不足,比下有馀。A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

    A leopard cannot change his spots. 本性难移。A little learning is a dangerous thing. 只知皮毛是件危险的事。

    A rolling stone gathers no moss. 滚石不生苔;转业不聚财。A stitch in time saves nine. 及时一针省九针。

    及时行事,则事半功倍。A tree is known by its fruit. 从所结的果子可以知道一棵果树的好坏。

    Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜於言辞;事实胜於雄辩。Advice when most needed is least heeded. 忠言逆耳。

    After rain comes sunshine. 雨过天晴。All good things come to an end. 花无百日红(天下无不散之筵席)。

    All is well that ends well. 善终为善。

    2. 讲一讲英语谚语的知识

    英语中的谚语种类繁多。

    通过习语的学习可以掌握更多的习语的来源,了解更多的历史典故,丰富英语文化知识。是学习和提高英语的重要手段之一。

    英语习语一般是由若干单词构成的固定词组或句子,它有以下几个特点:一、习语中词与词之间的组合具有固定性二、习语的语义具有完整性习语的语义是一个完整的不可分割的统一体,因此不能根据组成这个习语的各个单词的意思来理解习语,否则就会犯望文生义的错误。就是说组成习语的每个成分除了构成整体所必需的意义之外没有任何其它字典意义。

    例如:punone's socks up(振作起来,鼓起勇气,加紧努力),切不可根据组成这一习语的四个部分,把这个习语理解为“提起自己袜子”。三、习语的整个构成形式经常具有非语法性例如:习语“Diamond cut diamond”(强中更有强中手中)的动词不加词尾“s”尽管主语是第三人称单数。

    再如,“Carekilled the eat”(忧能伤人)中的动词是一般过去时。四、具有历史性英语习语都有深厚的历史和文化渊源,有的反映本民族的风俗习惯;有的包含有趣的历史史实或传说故事;有的习语来自《圣经》或莎士比亚的经典著作等。

    例如a baker'sdozen(十三个):在中世纪,英国的法律极其严格,若面包师出售的面包缺斤少两就要受到重罚。为了避免偶尔的分量不足。

    面包师便在每打面包中免费多给一个。英国是个岛国,在英国没有哪一个地apple of discord(祸根,不和与争斗之源)源于希腊神话中的一个传说。

    珀琉斯和西蒂斯举行婚礼时,邀请奥林匹斯山上的众神参加婚宴,却忘了邀请专司争吵的女神厄里斯。厄里斯就把一只上面刻着“属于最美者”字样的金苹果,偷偷放在婚礼的宴会上。

    这就引起了天后赫拉、智慧女神雅典娜和爱与美女神阿芙罗狄蒂的争夺,她们都想把它据为己有。后来,特洛伊王子帕里斯出来评判,把苹果判给了阿芙罗狄蒂。

    从此赫拉和雅典娜就对帕里斯和特洛伊人怀恨在心,导致了历时十年的特洛伊战争,最终以特洛伊城的陷落而结束。有关古罗马的一些故事和传说,在英国人民中间也几乎是家喻户晓的,请看下例:Caesar'S wife must be above suspi.cion(身为凯撒妻,必须无可疑)(或:跟伟大人物有关系的人,必须洁身自爱无容怀疑)。

    凯撒是古罗马大将,其妻Pompeia与P.Clodius一案有所牵连,凯撒因此遗弃她。凯撒这样做,不是他相信妻子有罪,而是认为象他这样地位人的妻子不应该有犯罪的嫌疑。

    方离海洋的距离超过110英里的。因此,英国人民喜爱海洋,他们的生活和斗争与海洋和水运事业有着密切的关系,他们的很多谚语都是以海洋和水运事业为题材的。

    五、丰富的文化性与深刻的思想性英语谚语具有丰富的文化性,能使英语学习者了解英语民族的文化背景,感受东西文化的差异。例如:“Every Jackmust have his Jill”人各有偶。

    此谚语形成于公元十七世纪前半叶。在英语国家,Jack是常见的男子名,Jill而是常见的女子名,分别用来代表男子和女子。

    意为不要无事担扰,人人都有妻可娶。又如在基督教中,上帝是唯一的、至高无上的神,人际关系是平等的。

    英语谚语不仅具有丰富的文化性,还具有深刻的思想性。有些英语谚语蕴藏着深刻的哲理,闪耀着智慧的光芒,是人们生活、行动的指南。

    六、语言凝炼。富于音乐美和形象美,具有很高的艺术性它兼有诗的活泼、文的凝重、熟语的简练。

    它结构紧凑匀称、韵律优美和谐,念起来朗朗上口,听起来悦耳动听,有一种和谐的音乐美。不少英语谚语常借助于头韵、尾韵、对仗、重复等来增加音韵美。

    很多英语谚语大量使用修辞格,使之精练简洁、形象生动、寓意深刻,具有强烈的艺术感染力和语言艺术美,使人们在得到经验教诲的同时,又得到了一次美好的艺术享受。

    英语谚语常用的修辞手段有明喻、暗喻、拟人、夸张、排比等。综上所述,英语谚语具有强烈的艺术感染力,从中可以使我们了解英语国家的社会历史、风土人情,可以使我们了解外国人的一些生活哲理。

    尤其是当我们在讲英语或用英语写文章时,适当地恰如其分地引用一些英语谚语,可以使我们的谈吐显得生动、幽默,文章显得形象感人,给人一种美的享受。令人们在诵读它们时,如饮甘泉,如吸芳香,那沁人心脾的艺术力量,每每会给读者留下难忘的印象。

    谚语以简洁、扼要、机智的语言表达富有教育价值和警喻性的忠告。对于英文学习者而言,掌握英语谚语就掌握英语的精髓,从中也学到为人处世的道德准则,同时也可以把握英语发展的历史脉搏,随着社会经济文化的发展,人们将会领略到更多更精辟的新谚语。

    希望能帮到你。

    3. 高考英语常见谚语,语法

    1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog. 2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst. 4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 5.不眠之夜 white night 6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best 8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul 10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new 11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener 13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace 14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little 15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. 16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more 17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth. 19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn. 20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones 21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home. 23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth 24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence 25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green 26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché 27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope. 29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success 30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth 31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened 32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. 34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes. 35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself 36.拿手好戏 masterpiece 37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad 38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale 39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities 41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step 43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps. 45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something 46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies. 47.强强联手 win-win co-operation 48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest. 49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good. 50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man. 51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy 52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way. 53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world; 54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating 55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round. 56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth 57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing. 58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself. 59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty. 61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. 62.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high. 63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man. 64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel 65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts 66.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes. 67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is 68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth. 69.山不在高,有仙则名'No matter how high the mountain is, its nam。

    4. 40句英语谚语(请提供释义)

    short memories. 贵人多忘事。

    Greedy folks have long arms. 心贪手长。 Guilty consciences make men cowards. 做贼心虚。

    Habit cures habit. 心病还需心药医。 Handsome is he who does handsomely. 行为漂亮才算美。

    Happiness takes no account of time. 欢乐不觉时光过。 Happy is he who owes nothing. 要想活得痛快,身上不能背债。

    Happy is the man who learns from the misfortunes of others. 吸取他人教训,自己才会走运。 Harm set, harm get. 害人害己。

    Hasty love, soon cold. 一见钟情难维久。 Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。

    Health is happiness. 健康就是幸福。 Hear all parties. 兼听则明。

    Heaven never helps the man who will not act. 自己不动,叫天何用。 He is a fool that forgets himself. 愚者忘乎所以。

    He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs. 背后说好话,才是真朋友。 He is a wise man who speaks little. 聪明不是挂在嘴上。

    He is lifeless that is faultless. 只有死人才不犯错误。 He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself. 正人先正己。

    He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first. 自嘲者不会让人见笑。 He is wise that is honest. 诚实者最明智。

    He knows most who speaks least. 大智若愚。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。

    He sets the fox to keep the geese. 引狼入室。 He that climbs high falls heavily. 爬得越高,摔得越重。

    He that will not work shall not eat. 不劳动者不得食。 He who does not advance loses ground. 逆水行舟,不进则退。

    He who makes constant complaint gets little compassion. 经常诉苦,没人同情。 He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 想不犯错误,就一事无成。

    He who risks nothing gains nothing. 收获与风险并存。 History repeats itself. 历史往往重演。

    Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。

    I cannot be your friend and your flatterer too. 朋友不能阿谀奉承。 If a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me. 上当一回头,再多就可耻。

    If you make yourself an ass, don't complain if people ride you. 人善被人欺,马善被人骑。 If your ears glow, someone is talking of you. 耳朵发烧,有人念叨。

    If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 脚踏两条船,必定落空。 If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too. 杀鸡取卵。

    If you venture nothing, you will have nothing. 不入虎穴,焉得虎子。 If you want knowledge, you must toil for it. 要想求知,就得吃苦。

    Industry is the parent of success. 勤奋是成功之母。 It is better to die when life is a disgrace. 宁为玉碎,不为瓦全。

    It is easier to get money than to keep it. 挣钱容易攒钱难。 It is easy to be wise after the event. 事后诸葛亮好当。

    It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open. 创业容易守业难。 It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

    It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。 It is no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。

    It is the first step that costs troublesome. 万事开头难。 It is the unforeseen that always happens. 天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。

    It is too late to grieve when the chance is past. 坐失良机,后悔已迟。 It never rains but it pours. 不鸣则已,一鸣惊人。

    It takes three generations to make a gentleman. 十年树木,百年树人。 Jack of all trades and master of none. 门门精通,样样稀松。

    Judge not from appearances. 人不可貌相,海不可斗量。 Justice has long arms. 天网恢恢,疏而不漏。

    Keep good men company and you shall be of the number. 近朱者赤,近墨者黑。 Kill two birds with one stone. 一箭双雕。

    Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it. 君王发狂,百姓遭殃。 Kings have long arms. 普天之下,莫非王土。

    Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud. 博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。

    Learn and live. 活着,为了学习。 Learning makes a good man better and ill man worse. 好人越学越好,坏人越学越坏。

    Learn not and know not. 不学无术。 Learn to walk before you run. 先学走,再学跑。

    Let bygones be bygones. 过去的就让它过去吧。 Let sleeping dogs lie. 别惹麻烦。

    Let the cat out of the bag. 泄漏天机。 Lies can never changes fact. 谎言终究是谎言。

    Lies have short legs. 谎言站不长。 Life is but a span. 人生苦短。

    Life is half spent before we know what it is. 人过半生,方知天命。 Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。

    Life without a friend is death. 没有朋友,虽生犹死。 Like a rat in a hole. 瓮中之鳖。

    Like author, like book. 文如其人。 Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。

    Like for like. 一报还一报。 Like knows like. 惺惺相惜。

    Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 Like teacher, like pupil. 什么样的老师教什么样的学生。

    Like tree, like fruit. 羊毛出在羊身上。 Little thin。

    5. 跪求英语谚语20条(带中文翻译)

    A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终。

    A candle lights others and consumes itself.蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。A cat has 9 lives.猫有九条命。

    A cat may look at a king.人人平等。 A close mouth catches no flies.病从口入。

    A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。 A fox may grow gray, but never good.江山易改,本性难移。

    A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。 A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难,失朋友易。

    A friend is never known till a man has need.需要之时方知友。 A friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友。

    A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。 All good things come to an end.天下没有不散的筵席。

    All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。 All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。

    All that ends well is well.结果好,就一切都好。 All that glitters is not gold.闪光的不一定都是金子。

    All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。 A man can do no more than he can.凡事都应量力而行。

    A man cannot spin and reel at the same time.一心不能二用。

    6. 英语小故事、英语谚语、语法小知识\

    It takes courage to grow and become who you really are.

    If you want to have something you never have ,you must to do something you never do.

    Tell yourself everyday : I am really great.

    A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.

    Never blame any day in your life. Good days give you happiness, bad days give you experience and worst days give you a lesson.

    No road is long with good company

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