英语7种基本句型

英语的基本句型主要有五种，它们是：1、主语———动词———表语2、主语———动词3、主语———动词———宾语4、主语———动词———宾语———宾语5、主语———动词———宾语———补语掌握好这些基本句型，就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础.下面分别讲解这五种句型.一、主语---动词----表语在这一句型中，动词是系动词，划线部分为表语.1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.（名词做表语）2.Gradualy he became silent.（形容词做表语）3.She remained standing for a hour.（现在分词做表语）4.The question remained unsolved.（过去分词做表语）5.The machine is out of order.（介词短语做表语）6.The television was on.（副词做表语）7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.（动词不定式做表语）8.My job is repairing cars.（动名词做表语）9.The question is what you want to do.（从句做表语，即：表语从句）注意：在下面的句子中，形容词做表语，在表语的后面常常接不定式结构.I'm happy to meet you.They are willing to help.We are determined to follow his example.二、主语———动词在这一句型中，动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组.在有的句子中，不及物动词可以有状语修饰.1.The sun is rising.2.I'll try.3.Did you sleep well?(well做状语，修饰不及物动词sleep)4.The engine broke down.注意：在此句型中，有少数不及物动词表达被动含义，表达主语本身所具有的特性，不用被动语态.1.The book sells wel.2.The window won't shut.3.The pen writes smoothly.4.Cheese cuts easily.三、主语———动词———宾语在此句型中，动词为及物动词，划线部分为宾语.1.Do you know these people(them)？（名词或代词做宾语）2.I can't express myself in English.（反身代词做宾语）3.He smiled a strange smile.（同源宾语）4.We can't afford to pay such a price.（不定式做宾语）5.Would you mind waiting a few minutes？（动名词做宾语）6.I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.（从句做宾语，即：宾语从句）注意：并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况做宾语，不同的动词有不同的用法，所以，在学习动词时，一定要掌握其用法.四、主语———动词———宾语———宾语在此句型中，动词可以称作双宾语动词，在英语中，这样的动词并不多，在学习遇时，要牢记.后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语，其中间接宾语在前，一般表人，直接宾语在后，一般表物.这类句型有三种情况.第一种情况，间接宾语可以改为to引导的短语.1.He handed me a letter.He handed a letter to me.2.She gave me her telephone number.She gave her telephone number to me.第二种情况，间接宾语可以改为for引导的短语.3.She sang us a folk song.She sang a folk for us.4.She cooked us a delicious meal.She cooked a delicious meal for us.第三种情况，直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当.5.Tell him I'm out.6.Can you inform me where Miss Green lives？五、主语———动词———宾语———宾语补足语在此句型中的动词，叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词，在英语中，这样的动词也不多.后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的，宾语和宾语补足语一起被称做复合宾语.这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式，因为复合宾语的构成内容较多.下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语.1.He found his new job boring.（形容词做宾补）2.The called their daughter Mary.（名词做宾补）3.This placed her in a very difficult position.（介词短语做宾补）4.We went to here house but found her out.（副词做宾补）5.What do you advise me to do？（不定式做宾补）6.We thought him to be an honest man.(tobe做宾补)7.He believed them to have discussed the problem.（不定式的完成式做宾补）8.He believed her to be telling the truth.（不定式的进行式做宾补）9.Did you notice him come in？（不带to的不定式做宾补）10.I saw her chatting with Nancy.（现在分词做宾补）11.He watched the piano carried upstairs.（过去分词做宾补）注意：在这个结构中，可以出现用it做形式上的宾语，把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语的后面.在此结构中，宾语常常是动词不定式或宾语从句.1.He felt it his duty to mention this to her.分析：it是形式宾语，hisduty是宾语补足语，to mention this to her是真正的宾语.2.I think it best that you should stay with us.分析：it是形式宾语，best是宾语补足语，that you should stay with us是真正的宾语.注意：1.习惯用语的使用在英语中，有很多动词习惯用语，在学习的过程中，要注意它们的使用，不必分析单独每个词的使用.例：We are short of money.(be short of中short做表语)She is always making trouble for her friends.(trouble做make的宾语)He has carried out our instructions to the letter.(our instructions做词组carry out的宾语)We are waiting for the rain to stop.(wait for后面的the rain是宾语，to stop是宾语补足语)2.在英语中，大多数动词既可以做及物动词又可以做不及物动词，而且还会有一些固定词组，因此一个动词可以用于几种句型.例：ask①Did you ask 。

英语优美句子摘抄,180句

1.Don't cry because it is over, smile because it happened.不要因为结束而哭泣，微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有。

2.When falling in love, some lose their head, others lose their heart.在陷入情网的时候，有些人丢了头脑，另一些人丢了心3.Happineis good health and a bad memory.幸福是良好的健康加上糟糕的记性4.Love is the only thing that holds the dark at bay.唯有爱可以把黑暗囚在波港湾里。5.Love is a game that two can play and both win.爱是两个人玩的双赢游戏。

6.Life has taught us that love does not consist in gazing at each other but in looking outward together in the same direction .爱不是从相互凝视之中获得的，倒是可以由同朝一个方向眺望而产生。这是生活给予我们的教训7.Love is an act of endleforgiveness, a tender look which becomesBeing deeply loved by someone gives you strength, loving someone deeply gives you courage.被爱给你力量，爱人给你勇气。

8.The best and most beautiful things in the world can not be seen or even touched, they must be felt with heart.世界上最美好最漂亮的东西是看不见的，也摸不着的。它们必须用心去感应。

9.No matter how far apart we are, my thought always find their way back to you. Missing you.无论我们相距多么遥远，我的思念总在你的身边。想你！10.The hardest part is being away from you…the best part will be when we're together again. Missing you, with all my heart.最难莫过离你而去…最好莫过重新欢聚。

全心想你。11.I never consider ease and joyfulneas the purpose of life itself.我从来不认为安逸和享乐是人生本来的目的。

12.Don't ever forget, you are loved very, very much！千万不要忘记，你拥有无尽的爱！13.I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and love today.我不害怕明天，因为我经历过昨天，又热爱今天。14The value of life lies not length of days, but in the use of we make of them.生命的价值不在于能活多少天，而在于我们如何利用这些曰子。

15.Courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues mount.勇气是其他美德攀登的梯子。16.Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness.与其诅咒黑暗，不如燃起蜡烛。

17.You don't love a girl because she is beautiful, but she is beautiful because you love her！你不是因为她的美丽而爱她，而她却因为你的爱而美丽。18.Love alone could waken love！只有爱才能唤醒爱！（出自雨露文章网www.vipyl.com）19.I'll never forget the time we share together.我永远也不会忘记我们在一起的曰子。

20.I love you not because of who you are, but because of who I am when I am with you.我爱你，不是因为你是一个怎样的人，而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉。21.No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won't make you cry.没有人值得你流泪，值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣。

22.The worst way to misomeone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can't have them.失去某人，最糟糕的莫过于，他近在身旁，却犹如远在天边。23.Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your smile.纵然伤心，也不要愁眉不展，因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。

24.To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world.对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整个世界。25.Don't waste your time on a man/woman, who isn't willing to waste their time on you.不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间。

26.Just because someone doesn't love you the way you want them to, doesn't mean they don't love you with all they have.爱你的人如果没有按你所希望的方式来爱你，那并不代表他们没有全心全意地爱你。27.Don't try so hard, the best things come when you least expect them to.不要着急，最好的总会在最不经意的时候出现。

28.Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one, so that when we finally meet the person, we will know how to be grateful.在遇到梦中人之前，上天也许会安排我们先遇到别的人；在我们终于遇见心仪的人时，便应当心存感激。J'aime les gens qui peuvent me faire rire我喜欢能让我笑的人。

Le monde est si grand, ce n'est pas facile du tout de se rencontrer. 世界这么大，能遇见，不容易。 Parfois, il ne dépend pas de toi d'être riche, mais il dépend toujours de toi d'être heureux. 有时候，你并没有能力让自己变富有。

但是，任何时候，你都有能力让自己变幸福。 Avec toi, je ne veux pas d'avenir, je veux un présent. 和你在一起，我不求明朝来日，只要你许我一个现在。

Malgré l'avilissement de l'argent, la cherté de la vie reste toujours. 金钱贬值，生活却始终珍贵。 Plaisir d'amour ne dure qu'un moment, Chagrin d'amour dure toute la vie。

幸福的爱情只能持续一段时间，而忧伤的爱情却能持续一生。 L'amour, c'est être toujours inquiet de l'autre. 所。

一些唯美的英文句子,带翻译

1、 To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world. 对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整个世界。

2、 No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won't make you cry. 没有人值得你流泪，值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣。 3、 Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your smile. 纵然伤心，也不要愁眉不展，因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。

4、 We met at the wrong time, but separated at the right time. The most urgent is to take the most beautiful scenery; the deepest wound was the most real emotions. 我们在错误的时间相遇，在正确的时间却又分开。 走的最急的是最美的景色，伤的最深的是最真的感情。

5、 Time would heal almost all wounds. If your wounds have not been healed up, please wait for a short while. 时间几乎会愈合所有伤口，如果你的伤口还没有愈合，请给时间一点时间！ 6、 There's a difference between "love" and "like". If you like a flower you will pick it, but if you love a flower, you will water it every day. 爱与喜欢是有区别的。如果你喜欢一朵花，你会摘下它，但你要是爱它，你会每天灌溉它。

7、No need to have a reason to love you. Anything can be a reason not to love you .喜欢你，不需要理由；不喜欢你，什么都可以成为理由。 8、 Life is sad at times, but it is up to you to make your own life happy. 生活有时是令人沮丧的，但你可以努力让自己的过得开心。

9、 Never think hard about past. It brings tears… Don't think more about future.Itbringsfears… Live this moment with a smile. It brings cheers. 不要太想念过去，因它会给你带来悲伤；不要太思考未来，因它会带给你恐惧；用微笑活在当下，它会带来喜乐。 10、 No matter how long the rain lasts, there will be a rainbow in the end. No matter how sad you may be, believe, that happiness is waiting. 不管雨下多久，最终彩虹总会出现。

不管你有多难过，始终要相信，幸福就在 不远处。 11、 Life isn't about waiting for the storm to pass. it's about learning to dance in the rain. 人生不是坐等暴风雨过去，而是学会在雨中起舞。

12、 Three solutions to every problem: accept it, change it, leave it. If you can't accept it, change it. If you can't change it, leave it. 有三个方法可以解决所有的问题。接受，改变，放开。

不能接受那就改变，不能改变，那就放开。 13、 Because the things you're scared of are usually the most worthwhile. 每天都尝试去一件你害怕的事情，因为，你所害怕的事情，往往是最值得的。

14、 The purpose of life is to live it, to taste experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear for newer and richer experience. 人生的目标就是要好好地活，尝尽世间百态，勇敢积极地去体验新的、丰富的经历。 15、 Sometimes, we need a little tears to clear the mist in our eyes, a little assurance to clear the doubts in our head, a little hug to nurse our aching heart. 有时候，我们需要一点眼泪去洗掉眼中的迷雾，一点保证去扫去脑中的怀疑，一点拥抱去疗愈受伤的心，一点休息去继续前行。

16、 When life give you a hundred reasons to cry, show life that you have a thousand reasons to smile. 当生活给你一百个理由哭泣时，你就拿出一千个理由笑给它看。 17、 Use your smile to change the world. Don't let the world change your smile. 用你的笑容去改变这个世界，别让这个世界改变了你的笑容。

18、 When I wake up every morning, the greatest joy is gazing upon you and sunshine, that is the future I desire. 每天早上醒来，最大的愉悦就是看到你和阳光都在，这就是我想要的未来。 19、 Life only comes around once. So make sure you're spending it the right way, with the right ones.生命只有一次，我们要以正确的方式，和正确的人一起度过。

20、 When you wake up in the morning, set a goal that today you must be better than yesterday. Do it everyday, grow better！ 早上醒来时，给自己定个目标：今天一定要比昨天好！每天坚持，一定会大有收获！ 21、 The biggest mistake we have made in our daily life is to be too polite to strangers but too strict to close friends. 人们日常所犯最大的错误，是对陌生人太客气，而对亲密的人太苛刻。 22、 There's nothing more beautiful than a smile that struggles through tears. - 世上最美的，莫过于从泪水中挣脱出来的那个微笑。

23、 Dream what you want to dream;go where you want to go;be what you want to be,because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. 做你想做的梦吧，去你想去的地方吧，成为你想成为的人吧，因为你只有一次生命，一个机会去做所有那些你想做的事。 24、 If you're brave enough to say GOODBYE, life will reward you with a new HELLO. 只要你勇敢地说出再见，生活一定会赐予你一个新的开始。

25、 Love look not with the eyes, but with the 。

唯美英文短语.句子,

Some of us get dipped in flat, some in satin, some in gloss. But every once in a while you find someone who's iridescent, and when you do, nothing will ever compare.有些人沦为平庸浅薄，金玉其外，而败絮其中.可不经意间，有一天你会遇到一个彩虹般绚丽的人，从此以后，其他人就不过是匆匆浮云.电影《怦然心动》（Flipped）中的一句有关爱情的句子，我非常喜欢！推荐一下~~。

一些英语句子,用初一下学期方法1.对于学生来说上学很容易——easy

1、It is easy for students to go to school2、The river ( flows )( very )( fast )for( boats 3、The students go on a ropeway to across the river4、Theyusually (take )a train ( to)( go) ( there5、how long does ittake me to get to school by bike ?6、what do you think of theplane?7、 I don't know how old you are.。