2015山东英语高考范文
高考英语作文如何拿高分
高考英文写作几乎是所有同学在英语考试中最薄弱的一环。
许多同学花了大量的时间和精力,却很难在这一项上有所突破。在迎考倒计时之际,杭州新东方学校高考名师就高考英语作文写作技巧进行了4方面总结: 一、要善于模仿 一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。
有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在高考写作中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行:“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。 然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。
如果要表示“总是能够”的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定,用never fail to。 二、要灵活变通 在批改过上万份同学们英语作文中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。
有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。
与会的客人问翻译:“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“It is made of Miss Hen's son。 ”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。
绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。 三、要细心观察 注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。
比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn't”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。 同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。
另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
四、要心有全局 英文写作如果结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了,适当地填入观点、素材,文章就自然而然立起来了。 临考在即,同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。
写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。
高考英语,谢谢Theyhadtospendthecoldnigh
1。
答案选c。这个题目考察非谓语动词作方式状语。
因为出现spend ,所以会想到spend some time in doing这个结构,但是用于这个结构的动词必须能持续一段时间,因为是花一段时间做某事,例如:spend one hour (in )writing,因为write写 这个动词可以持续一段时间,所以可以用这个结构,但是tie绑这个动词不能持续,因为绑这个动作不能延续,但是绑着的这种状况可以持续。 所以不符合spend。
。in doing,因为绑着的这个状态可以持续,所以可以用方式状语,因为人是被绑着的,所以用过去分词tied,这个句子的意思:他们被绑在树上,度过了一个冰冷的晚上。
做这样的题目,一定要好好分析动词和句子结构。不能被spend。
。doing这种惯性思维所左右 2。
答案选d,这个句子考察非限定性定语从句,因为后边的句子用的是many people have got home。因为使用了完成时态,所以要选by引导的时间状语,所以选择by which time 3。
答案选A 因为是他被告诉了很多次,但是他仍然不理解它,对于SHE来说,是被告诉,所以应该选被动told,如果选she was told many times 的话,就变成了两个句子,这样的话,两个句子之间应该有连词and,因为原题中没有连词,所以选项c排除, 选项b是主动式,所以也排除,选项d虽然是被动,但是being told 表示正在进行的动作,而many times 表示完成时态,所以也排除 4。 答案选b look at:看见;look into: 调查或者观察某事物;look for:期盼或者期待某事物 look up:抬头看 5。
答案选c repairs:修理,修补,一般用复数形式。例如: The shop is closed for repairs 。
10年到14年山东高考英语作文题目及范文,
某英文报社组织题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动,你有意参加。
请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文,内容须包括: 该谚语的含义; 2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。 ①A friend in need is a friend indeed. ②Where there's a will, there's a way. 注意: 1.词数:120-150; 2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:谚语 proverb 10 【解析】2014山东高考写作一改沿用多年的书信形式,以英语中常见谚语“患难见真情”和“有志者,事竟成”作为话题二选一进行夹叙夹议,在近五年高考中实属大刀阔斧改革的一大步。考生首先要了 解两句谚语的基本意思,其次要用短短150词将说明+记叙+议论结合起来,衔接流畅,有理有据,确实对考生的英语知识素养,思维能力和表达能力有着很高的要求。
创新固然有之,但究其内容,仍然是“新瓶装旧酒”。在我们二轮复习中,给大家详细讲解过了“个人价值观念”话题素材和常用的写作句型, 谚语的意思在语法课上也作为例句多次提及。
考生在保证了 “说明含义-回忆往事-总结议论”这一基本的逻辑分段清晰之后,只需结合“价值观“中的素材,非限制性定语从句、使让、非谓语动词、无灵主语、倒装、强调等常用句型,以及一些常见写作词汇的高 级替换,就可以轻松的冲击高分档次。 【逻辑分段】 解释谚语意思(20词) 记叙个人经历(80词) 议论升华主旨(50词) 【例文】 Where there is a will, there is a way. My favorite proverb is “where there is a will, there is a way.”, which means we will be able to get over all kinds of challenges if we can stick to our dreams and never give up. Memories rushed to my mind when I saw this topic. When I was in high school, I had great enthusiasm for English and intended to take part in an English speech contest. However, when preparing for it, I found it very challenging to collect information and use language correctly. I was about to give up when my Dad noticed and offered this proverb to me. Encouraged by it, I spared no effort to solve every problem with confidence. If it hadn't helped me,I couldn't have won the prize finally. In a word, not only does this proverb enable me to face up to the difficulties bravely, but also it contributes much to keeping confident all the time. Therefore, keep in mind--- where there is a will, there is a way. Success comes to those who never give up.。
2015高考英语作文,范文及翻译
【范文】
Dear Peter,
①How are you doing? Recently, our school newspaper will started a column about western life and culture in order to cultivate our interests, broaden our horizons and enrich our afterschool life. As a result, I am writing to ask you to write an article on it.
② Here are some details about it. To begin with, you may talk about your life in your middle school, so that we Chinese students can know more about you. Besides, you can introduce a western festival, such as the Christmas Day, the New Year or the Thanksgiving Day, which must be not only meaningful but also interesting. What's more, your article should be at least400 words. Finally, I hope you would be so kind as to send it to be before June 28th, so that it can be published in time.
③Hopefully, you could do me the favor.I have the confidence that everyone
will like your article. Thanks for reading my letter in such a hot summer.I'm
looking forward to your reply and your article.
Best wishes
Yours,
Li Hua.
【翻译】
亲爱的彼得:
①不知你最近在干什么?最近,我们学校的报纸将开设一个对西方生活和文化的介绍板块以培养我们的兴趣,开阔我们的视野,丰富我们的课外生活。因此,我写这封信是为了让在本报上写一篇文章。
②这里有一些关于它的细节。首先,你可以谈论在你的中学的生活,这样我们中国学生可以更多的了解你。除此之外,你可以介绍一个西方的节日,如圣诞节、新年或者感恩节,是那些不仅有意义,而且有趣的节日。更重要的是,你的文章应该至少400个单词。最后,我希望你能够发善心在6月28日之前寄给我,以便它能及时发表。
③希望你可以帮我的忙。我有信心,每个人都会喜欢你的文章。在这样一个炎热的夏天谢谢你阅读我的信。我期待你的回复和你的文章。
真心地祝福你
李华
2014年高考英语作文及范文
【2013辽宁卷】书面表达(满分25分)—个英文网站面向中学生征稿请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。
1. 写作要点:它是中国的传统节日之一;2. 家人团聚;3. 赏月、吃月饼;4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake【参考范文】The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends。【2013江西卷】书面表达(满分25分)星光中学(Xing Guang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。
假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:1. 时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(Daqing Mountain);2. 活动的过程;3. 你对于这次活动的评论。
注意: 1. 词数120左右。2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it。It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. about 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy。
The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!【2013四川卷】书面表达(共35分)某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,请你结合自身学习实际,按一下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。1. 说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;2. 介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;3. 描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施注意:1. 词数120左右,开头语已为你写好2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits。
【参考范文】It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed. As a student, we should pay more attentions to our habits which we develop in our study。I'm sure “repeat” is a best habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit? the first step, set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan, don't stop。
When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness, how to overcome the shortage? I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework. And then I do it little by little. Maybe in this way I can correct my mistakes。【2013全国新课标(卷II)】书面表达(25分)假定你是李华,自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。
给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:1. 外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)2. 象征意义3. 价格注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头已为你写好。【参考范文】Dear Tom, How are you? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you【2013?全国新课标(卷I)】书面表达(25分)假定你是李华。
请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:李明:高个子,戴眼镜航班号:CA985到达:8月6日。
山东高考的英语作文应给怎么写
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。
请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件: 1. 表示道歉 2. 解释原因 3. 另约时间 注意:1.词数120-150 2.可适当增加细节 Dear Tom, I am now back China and sound. In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my English learning when I was in New York. Additionally, your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a unforgettable memory. I have been missing our English professor, Mr.Smith whose unusual cast of mind,wide and varied knowledge,together with a singular personal charm,combined to exert a strong influence on me.What about him recently? I desire to contact him for some suggestions on improving mylisteningability.However,his email address is not available.So would you mind delivering it to me via the online mailbox? I am more than delighted to invite you to join us to celebrate the Spring Festival -Chinese Lunar New Year so that I can repay your friendship.You can partner with me to have a try in lion dances ,which is extremely exciting. And the grand lantern festival parade will be bound to impress you. I assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at you home. With my best regards ! Yours cordially, Li Hua。
10年到14年山东高考英语作文题目及范文,
某英文报社组织题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动,你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文,内容须包括: 该谚语的含义; 2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。 ①A friend in need is a friend indeed. ②Where there's a will, there's a way. 注意: 1.词数:120-150; 2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇:谚语 proverb
10
【解析】2014山东高考写作一改沿用多年的书信形式,以英语中常见谚语“患难见真情”和“有志者,事竟成”作为话题二选一进行夹叙夹议,在近五年高考中实属大刀阔斧改革的一大步。考生首先要了 解两句谚语的基本意思,其次要用短短150词将说明+记叙+议论结合起来,衔接流畅,有理有据,确实对考生的英语知识素养,思维能力和表达能力有着很高的要求。创新固然有之,但究其内容,仍然是“新瓶装旧酒”。在我们二轮复习中,给大家详细讲解过了“个人价值观念”话题素材和常用的写作句型, 谚语的意思在语法课上也作为例句多次提及。考生在保证了 “说明含义-回忆往事-总结议论”这一基本的逻辑分段清晰之后,只需结合“价值观“中的素材,非限制性定语从句、使让、非谓语动词、无灵主语、倒装、强调等常用句型,以及一些常见写作词汇的高 级替换,就可以轻松的冲击高分档次。 【逻辑分段】 解释谚语意思(20词) 记叙个人经历(80词) 议论升华主旨(50词)
【例文】 Where there is a will, there is a way. My favorite proverb is “where there is a will, there is a way.”, which means we will be able to get over all kinds of challenges if we can stick to our dreams and never give up. Memories rushed to my mind when I saw this topic. When I was in high school, I had great enthusiasm for English and intended to take part in an English speech contest. However, when preparing for it, I found it very challenging to collect information and use language correctly. I was about to give up when my Dad noticed and offered this proverb to me. Encouraged by it, I spared no effort to solve every problem with confidence. If it hadn't helped me,I couldn't have won the prize finally. In a word, not only does this proverb enable me to face up to the difficulties bravely, but also it contributes much to keeping confident all the time. Therefore, keep in mind--- where there is a will, there is a way. Success comes to those who never give up.