英语的信件范文
【英语作文书信格式】
一般格式 英文书信的构成可分为8个部分:信头(Heading),日期(Date),收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address),称呼(Salutation),信文(Body of the letter),结束语(Complimentary close),署名(Signature),附言(P.S.) 信头(Heading) 信头是指发信人的单位名称或地址.一般情况下发信人只需把自己的地址写(打字,手写均可)在信的右上角,离开信纸的顶头约1英寸,占二三行或四行均可,格式如下:①齐头式 ②缩进式 注意:写地址的次序与中文不同,应先写门牌号码街道,然后城市和国名.写地址时采用齐头或缩进式,以及每行后要不要加标点符号,都没有固定的规定.如写给经常往来的亲友,这项地址也可以省略.日期(Date):写日期注意下列各点:①年份应写全,例如不能用“99”来代替“1999”;②月份应写英文名称,除May,July外,可用缩写,如:Sep.,Oct..但不要用数字来代替,如7/4/99 或7,4,99,因为在英国此日期代表 7th April,1999,而美国则代表4th July,1999.③日期可用1,2,3,4…11,12…21,22…31等,也可用lst,2nd,3rd,4th…11th,21th…22nd…31st等.日期的几种写法:a.July 7,1998 b.1st October,1998 c.30 Nov.,1997 d.Sep.3rd,1999 ④特别注意英文书信日期应紧接着写信人地址下一行,不能像写中文书信那样写在书信签名之后,这是很多学生的常见错误.收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address) 写信人的地址和日期写好以后,接着就要写收信人的姓名和地址,一般的事务信件或给较生疏的朋友的信件要写,而在给极熟的朋友的信中则可省去.这一项写在日期下一行的左上角.收信人姓名写一行,收信人地址可分两行或三行写,和写信人的地址一样,上下可取齐,也可以向右缩进.在姓名前一般要加上称号,称号因人而异.①对普通男子用Mr;②对未婚女子用Miss;③对已婚女子用Mrs,对婚姻状况不明确的通常用Ms(后跟本人姓); ④对男子用Master;⑤对教授或博士(医生)用Prof.或Dr. 称呼(Salutation) 称呼指的是信文开头的那种称呼,如Dear ,Mr,Uncle,各种称呼因人而异.在称呼后面一般是用逗号,但也有用冒号的.现归纳如下:①对父母、兄弟、姐妹等;a.Father,b.My dear Mother,c.Dear Sister,d.Dear Tom,②对亲戚:a.My dear Auntie,b.Dear Cousin,c.My dear Cousin。
英文书信的格式
1、 信头(Heading) 指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。
2、 日期的写法: 如:1997年7月30日,英文为:July 30,1997(最为普遍); July 30th,1997; 3、称呼(Salutation): 是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起, 在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。
4、正文(Body of the Letter): 位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。 5、 结束语(Complimentary Close): 在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。
扩展资料: June 23, 2018Dear Xiao Zheng,I'm very glad to learn that you're going to visit me during the holiday. My parents will also be happy to see you again. I am sure you will enjoy every minute here.I have arranged our schedule for the holiday as follows. On the first day you arrive, I'll show you around our campus. On the second day, we'll visit the art gallery and the music hall. Next day, we'll climb a hill in the northeastern part of the city. On the top of the hill, we can have a wonderful bird's eye view of the city. During the next three days, we'll make some short trips to some places of interest nearby, such as the Swan Cave, the Golden Lake, etc. On the last day, I'll see you off at the railway station.Please remember to call and tell me your train number and time of arrival so that I can meet you at the railway station. By the way, it's very hot here and we have a lot of sunshine, so don't forget to wear you sunglasses.I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours,Zhang Tao 参考资料:百度百科-英文书信。
英语书信格式
(一) 英文书信的组成部分 英文书信一般由六部分组成。
即:信头(Heading)、信内地址(Inside Address), 称呼(Salutation),正文(Body of Letter)、结束语(Complimentary Close)、署名(Signature), 有时在书信后面还有附言(Postscript)、附件(Enclosure),这得视具体情况而定。下面将分别说明。
1. 信头(Heading) 信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期, 一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角,先写地址再写日期,地址的写法是从小到大,先写门牌号、路号,再写区名、市名、省名,最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。
英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写, 而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如: 英式:1st October,1999 美式:October 1,1999 在使用前一种形式时,月和年之间的逗号可用可不用,但是在后一种形式中,必需要使用逗号。
信头的写法有缩进式和齐头式。缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母;齐头式左边对齐排列,如下所示: 缩进式 Wang Ming Dept. of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116023 Liaoning Province P. R. China 齐头式 Wang Ming Dept. of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116023 Liaoning Province P. R. China2. 信内地址 (Inside Address) 信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。
一般给比较生疏的亲友的信和公事信件要写出信内地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去这一步骤。信内地址写出在日期下一两行的左上角,第一行写收信人的称呼姓名,然后写出地址。
地质也是从小到大写出,分缩进式和齐头式两种。例如: 缩进式 The President Oxford University England 齐头式 Jiang Bin 64Heping Road P.R.China3.称呼(Salutation) 称呼是对收信人的称谓。
在信内地址下一两行处顶格写起,自成一行。末尾用逗号或冒号。
(1)当给一位熟悉的人写信时可以用Dear 或是My Dear。在英国,My Dear 比Dear亲切,而在美国,Dear比My Dear 亲切。
(2)当给一位你不知婚否的女性写信时,可以用Ms.……,这是指"……女士"。 (3)在给不熟悉的人写信时,可以用Dear sir, Dear Madam, Dear sirs, Gentleman 等等。
4正文(Body of Letter) 正文是一封信的主体部分。通常在称呼的下一行写出。
正文也可采用齐头式或缩进式的方法。齐头式是反映每段开头一行和后面行并齐。
缩进式是指每段的第一行向右缩进几个字母。信笺讲究简洁、效率。
开头几句简单地寒暄后就不如正题,在结尾处要有祝愿和敬语。 常用的开头语有: I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 日来信已经收悉。
I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高兴告诉你……。 I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高兴收到你的来信。
It is my honor to inform you that ……很荣幸告诉你……。 常用的结束套话有: I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。
Wish best regards. 祝好。 Thank you for your help 感谢你的帮助! Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。
Wishing you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快! Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能尽快收到你的回信。5结束语(Complimentary Close) 结束语在正文之后隔一两行的偏右方开始写出。
开头字母用大写,以后的字母用小写,最后一个词后面用逗句。 常用的结束语有: 一般非正式的关系: Yours sincerely, Yours truly, Yours faithfully, Most sincerely, Faithfully yours, 亲密的关系: Love, Yours love, Yours Affectionately, With love, Lovingly yours, Yours ever, 上级和长者: Yours respectfully, Faithfully yours,6署名(Signature) 在结束语的下方是签名,先手写出,再打出来。
如果收信人不认识写出信人,可以在署名前用括号标出Mr.、Miss或Ms。在名称下面可注上头衔。
如: Yours sincerely, Lucy Blake (手写) Lucy Blake (Miss)(打印) Sales Manager7附言(Postscript),附件(Enclosure) 在信件正文写作时可能漏掉了某些事,或临时发生了某事需要补充时,可以在信下面左下方写出上P.S. 如果随信有附件可在爱左下端注明。如: Enclosure:1.Invoice(发票) 2.Resume(个人简历) (二)英文书信实例 上面介绍了英文写信的主要组成部分以及各部分的写作特点,接下来我们将提供五种英文书信的范例。
1祝贺信 当朋友有了喜事,如结婚、高升、获奖的时候,你可以向他写出一封祝贺信,表达你的嘱咐与恭贺。例文1 Mechanical Engineering Department Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116023 Liaoning,China November28,1999 Mr. WangXiming Mechanical Engineering Department Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, Mass. 02139 U.S.A. Dear Mr. Wang, Thank you for your letter of November 3,1999. I am sorry not to have written back earlier but time seems to pass so quickly. I learnt from your letter that you had received you master's degree. I would like to congratulate you on your splendid success. In this letter I am bringing you a piece of good news:your wife gave a birth of a boy last week and she ins in good 。
英语作文带翻译(书信篇)
A Letter to A Schoolmate 【给校友的信】
Dear Xiao Wang,
I am very glad to learn that you are going to visit me during the week-long holiday.
[我很高兴得知你要在我为期一周的假期里来看我。]My parents will also be happy to see you again.[我的父母也很高兴再次见到你。]I am sure you will enjoy every minute here. [
我相信你会喜欢这里的每一分钟。]
I have arranged our schedule for the holiday as follows.[我已经安排好我们的日程安排的假期如下.]On the first day you arrive, I will show you around our campus. [在你来着的第一天,我会带你参观我的校园。]On the second day, we will visit the art gallery and the music hall.[第二天,我们去参观艺术馆和音乐厅。]Next day,we will climb a hill in the northeastern part of the city.[第三天,我们去攀爬城市东北部的山峰。]On the top of the hill, we can have a wonderful bird's eye view of the city.[在山顶上,我们可以鸟瞰这个美丽的城市。]During the next three days, we'll make some short trips to some places of interest nearby,such as the Swan Cave, the Golden Lake, etc.[接下来的三天,我们去附近的名胜古迹来些短途旅行,例如天鹅洞,金色湖。]On the last day, I'll see you off at the railway station.[最后一天,我会到火车站送你。]
Please remember to call and tell me your train number and time of arrival so that I can meet you at the railway station. [请记得打电话告诉我你的火车号和抵达时间以便我去火车站接你。]By the way, it is very hot here and we have a lot of sunshine, so don't forget to wear
you sunglasses. [顺便提一下,这里天气很热阳光强烈,所以不要忘了戴太阳镜。]
I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.[我期待很快见到你。]
Sincerely yours, Zhang Ying
【英语写信格式具体是怎样的?】
英语写信格式是怎样的呢?现在网络信息快速发展,给人们的沟通交流带来了很大的方便,写信的方式进行沟通交流是越来越少了.你还记得写信的格式吗?英语写信格式是怎样的你知道吗?下面就为大家介绍下:英语写信格式 English letter writing format 1、信纸的右上角写时间、地点 例如,March 9,2012,Beijing In 1,the top right-hand corner of the page to write the time,sites such as March 92012,Beijing,2、开头:Dear XXX At the beginning of2,:Dear XXX 3、内容:最少三段 Content:3,at least three section 4、落款:Your Sincerely XXX,Your Faithly XXX,诸如此类 4:Your Sincerely XXX,signed,Your Faithly XXX,and so on 首先要看你写信的性质.是官方而正式的书信?还是朋友间的通信?You should first look at the nature of the letter.Is the official and formal letters?Still friends communication?无论是哪一种,基本的英文书信格式应包括四大部分:日期,称呼,正文,和落款(包括敬语) Either way,the basic format of English letters should include four parts:the date,name,text,and signature ( including honorifics ) 1、朋友间的书信格式:October,16,2011(右起顶格);Dear Jimmy(左起顶格); I'm glad to receive your letter。
(正文,开头空四格); Yours Sincerely,Jack(右下,包括敬语和落款) 2、官方、正式的书信 信内应包含收信人地址(西方古时防止信封损坏地址无着而沿用至今的传统)、日期、称呼、正文、落款等.其实官方的书信更多应该参考第3点,越全面越表示你对他们的重视.3、更为严格的商务英语电函,包括有十几种元素.难度很大,但是是英文商务信函的必备 (信头是寄信人地址、公司信息,收信人地址,经由转交,参考号,日期,称呼,主题,正文,敬语,落款,签名,附注,附件等等).英语写信格式上述已经为您介绍了,如果还有不懂的,可以关注其他文章,看看英语书信范文.。
英文书信书写格式
英文书信格式及范文 一、 英文书信的结构 二、 书信作文的出题形式和写作要领 三、 书信作文练习及其参考范文 书信是重要的交际工具。
英文书信分为两大类:公务信件和私人信件。公务信件是单位与单位或单位与个人之间来往的书信,可能是推荐信、求职信、入学申请书、邀请信,或询问、答复、反映意见(如投诉信)等的信件。
私人信件是指亲戚朋友之间的通信。这两类书信各有自己的格式。
一般说来,私人信件不拘形式,信文多用手写,也可打印;公务信件要求比较严格,必须遵循一定的格式,信文一定要打印。第一节 英文书信的结构 英文书信一般由以下六部分组成:信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结尾、签名。
5.1.1 信头(Heading) 信头是指发信人的地址和日期,通常写在第一页的右上角。行首可以齐头写,也可以逐行缩进写。
地址的书写顺序由小到大:门牌号、街道、城市、省(州)、邮编、国名,最后写发信日期。私人信件一般只写寄信日期即可。
例如:123 Tianhe Road Tianhe District Guangzhou 510620 Guangdong Province P. R. C.Jan. 8, 20105.1.2 信内地址(Inside Address) 信内地址要写收信人的姓名和地址。在公务信件中要写明这一项,在私人信件中,这一项常常省略。
该项写在写信日期下一行的左上角,格式与寄信人地址一样。5.1.3 称呼(Salutation) 称呼是对收信人的称谓,应与左边线对齐,写在收信人姓名、地址下面1-2行处。
在称呼后,英国人常用逗号,美国人则常用冒号。在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字,但公务信件中一定要写收信人的姓。
大部分信件在称呼前加“Dear”。如:Dear Professor/Prof. Bergen:Dear Dr. Johnson,对不相识的人可按性别称呼:Dear Sir: 或Dear Madam: Dear Ladies。
如果不知收信人的性别则可用Dear Sir or Madam:5.1.4 正文(Body of Letter) 正文是书信的主体。与中文信件不同的是,英文书信的正文的开头不是先写一些问候语,再阐明写信的目的,而是直接说明写信人的身份及写信的目的,然后提出写信人的情况、想法或要求,并加以必要的解释或说明。
英文书信陈述目的时,应该直截了当,意思明确,层次清楚,言简意赅。书信正文的第一句话或第一段,通常被称为起首语。
一般说来,人们习惯用一些客套的写法作为书信正文的起始,即先将对方来信的日期、主题加以简单描述,以便使对方一看便知该信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次给别人写信,也可用开头语作必要的自我介绍,并表明自己写信的主要目的。
5.1.5 结尾礼词(Complimentary Close) 公务信件的结尾礼词包含两部分:发信人的结尾套语与署名。结尾套语写在签名上面一行,第一个字母要大写,套语结尾后面要加逗号。
在公务信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有:Yours truly, Yours sincerely, Respectfully yours, Cordially yours, Yours cordially等。私人信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有:Sincerely yours, Lovely yours, Your lovely, Your loving son/daughter等。
5.1.6 签名(Signature) 写信人的签名常位于结尾礼词正下方一二行。除非是给很熟悉的人写信,签名一般须写出全名。
签名常常较潦草,不易辨认,因此在签名的正下方须打印出全名。第二节 书信作文的出题形式和写作要领1990年到2002年1月之间的四级考试作文题中,书信作文共出现两次(2001年6月和2002年1月)。
下面,我们先来看看2001年6月四级考试的作文题:Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestion given below in Chinese:1. 表示欢迎2. 提出对度假安排的建议3. 提醒应注意的事项 A Letter to a Schoolmate June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang,__________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________.Yours,Zhang Ying 从上面的例子可见,书信作文不仅给出正文部分的内容的提纲,而且还给出书信各部分的结构的框架。也就是说,我们只要考虑如何表达提纲部分的内容,而不用考虑书信的结构。
在写书信作文时,首先要把书信正文的提纲内容细化,扩展成更细的英文提纲,然后用简洁、明了、礼貌、正确和得体的语言表达出细化了的提纲内容。例如前面的那封信就可以列出下面的提纲:Topic: A Letter to a SchoolmateQuestion: What are the holiday arrangements and points for attention?Outline:I. Extending my welcomeII. Holiday schedule1. 1st day – campus2. 2nd day – the art gallery & music hall3. 3rd day – mountain climbing4. next 3 days – other places of interest (Swan Cave, Golden Lake …)5. Last day -- departureIII. Points for attention1. Train number & time of arrival2. SunglassesIV. Looking forward to seeing you.Introduction Body 1Body 2Conclusion 范文:A Letter to A Schoolmate June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang,I'm very glad to learn that you're going to visit me during the 。
英语写信的格式
Dear Ken,
How are you ?I heard that you usually play computer games very late at night.I think it's bad for your health.You are teenager,you need enough sleep to keep fit.But you go to bed too late and next day have to get up early.That's tired.
You have to go to bed early.I hope you can listen to my advice .
Yours,
Mary
英文书信的格式
英文书信是一种最常用的应用文体,对于普通的私人信件通常由五部分组成:
1.信头:指发信人的地址和日期。写在信纸的右上角,可以从靠近信纸的中央写起。信头上面要留空白。先写发信人地址。地址的写法与汉语不同,要先写小地方,后写大地方。在地址的下面写上日期。日期的顺序是:月、日、年,或者:日、月、年。例如:May 17 2003。在年份之前有一个逗号。
2.称呼:指对收信人的称呼。写在信头之下,从信纸的左边开始。写信给熟悉的人,一般用Dear…或My dear…作称呼。如:Dear Li Lei,Dear Miss Thomas或My dear Dad.
3.信的正文:指信的主体部分。从称呼的下一行第一段顶边写。从第二段起每段第一个词都缩进3或5个字母写。
4.结束语:指正文下面的结尾客套话。一般从信纸的中央靠右写起,第一个字母大写,末尾用一逗号。在非正式的社交信中,常用Yours或Sincerely。假如对方是亲密的朋友,可用Sincerely yoursYours等。
5.签名:指发信人签名。写在结束语的下面,稍偏右。
另外,英文信封写法与汉语的不同。一般把收信人的地址写在信封的中央或偏右下角。第一行写姓名,下面写地址。发信人的姓名和地址写在信封的左上角,也可以写在信的背面。
英语作文书信格式范文
1、感谢信假设你是李华,梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造,现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取,请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。
范文如下:DearProfessor Liang,I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now astudent of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University,you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation(推荐) forme to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University but also gave mecareful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and writethe application letters.It is your unreserved(无保留的) help that enables me to obtain this splendid(极好的)opportunityof further education. For the following two years I will study hard toreciprocate(回报) your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.Yours truly,Zhang Ying2、建议信假定你是李华,你所喜爱的GlobalMirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见.请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括: 1.说明你是该报的忠实读者 2.说明该报优点:1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事 3.提出建议: 刊登指导英语学习的文章范文DearEditor-in-Chief,Congratulationson the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!I'ma regular reader of your newspaper. I like it so much that I hardly miss anycopy.Thereare many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global Mirror covers bothnational and international news.By simply turning the pages, I can know allimportant things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the successstories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn alot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed andkeep up with the changing world.As ayoung student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, Isuggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally,I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular. Thank you foryour time!Sincerely yours,Li Hua3、求助信假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛 (speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。
请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件:1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况;2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。范文DearTom,Howis it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life inBeijing. Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? Ihope you are.Letme tell you a piece of good news: I'm going to take part in an English speechcontest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation. So I'mbusy preparing for it. But now I have some difficulty in collecting usefulinformation and using proper English word to express my thoughts. Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciationand intonation(语调). Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me somesuggestions.Inaddition, I'm going to visit you after the contest. I'm sure we will have awonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am lookingforward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua4、投诉信你是李华,两周前你从网上一套书虫系列读物(Book worm Series)昨天才到货,且包装破损,数量不足。
请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下:1. 介绍购物情况2. 反映存在问题3. 提出解决方案范文Towhom it may concern,I amone of your customers(顾客). I ordered(订购)a set of(一套) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn'treceive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were sopoorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters worse, itis not a complete set, as I found one book missing.I amsorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right toask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money or delivera new set of books to me. Besides, I'd like to be informed of the process ofyour dealing with my complaint.Lookingforward to your reply.Sincerely,Li Hua5、祝贺信假如你是李华,你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。
请你根据以下内容,给她写一封祝贺信。范文DearWei Fang,Ihear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle SchoolStudents, so I'm writing to give my sincere congratulations.Youdon't know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, Iam proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deepimpression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Coul。