1.表示总结的英文词组有哪些

1. I have demonstrated/shown that 。

(Example: I have shown here just a few examples of the process.)

2. This shows how 。

(Example: This shows how it works.)

3. So it would appear that 。

(Example: So it would appear that the condition is now going increasingly worse.)

4. This goes to show that 。

(Examples: This goes to show that it's not what he has said.

(All of which goes to show that they've already know that.)

5. To sum up

6. To summarize, 。

7. In a nutshell, 。

8. The key to the argument is 。

9. In any case 。

10. Basically 。

11. In brief 。

12. In short 。

根据具体问题类型，进行步骤拆解/原因原理分析/内容拓展等。

具体步骤如下：/导致这种情况的原因主要是……

2.不定式短语50个

★希望做某事hope to do sth.

★决定做某事decide to do sth.

★同意做某事agree to do sth.

★需要某人做某事need to do sth.

★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth

★迫不及待做某事can't wait to do

★准备做某事get/be ready to do

★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth

★计划做某事plan to do sth.

★不得不have to do

★轮流做某事take one's turns to do sth.

★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.

★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.

★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth

★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.

★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .

★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.

★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do

★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做

★It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

例句：It your turn to clean the blackboard.

★It's time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了

例句：It's time for me to go home.

3.需要总结所有初中短语及句子结构标明年级~~

你先看看吧 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… stento…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到…… yhelloto…向……问好5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt。）

+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B.动词（vi）+副词。

eon赶快 tup起床3。gohome回家 ein进来 tdown坐下 andup起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组 ose the door 2。1ook the same 3。

go to work/class ill 5。have a look/seat 6。

have supper 7。1ook young 8。

go shopping 9。watch TV/games aygames[介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 +语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 hemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

hedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 hetree表示“在树上（非树本身所有）”；onthetree表示“在树上（为树本身所有）”。

hewall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；onthewall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 work（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。

+时刻表示钟点。 kethis/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。

10.of短语表示所属关系。 hind/beside/near/under+名词等，表示方位、处所。

om与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。

如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one's bike等。 [重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。

其否定式常用I don't think…， sb。/ h。

意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用giveit/themtosb。 3。

takesb。/ …意为“把……（送）带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。

4.One…， the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。 sth。

意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don'tletsb,dosth。 ，或 tdosth。

另外，Let's与Letus的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，6.help sb。 (to) do sth。

/help sb。 with sth。

意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换。 7.What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。

about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。 8.It's time to do…/ It's time for sth。

意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。 ketodosth。

/likedoingsth。意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作， ksb。

(not)todosth。 意为“让某人（不要）做某事”，其中asksb。

后应接动词不定式， h。/ do。

意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。 sb。

意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introducetosb。则是“向某人作介绍”。

[重点短语快速复习] nds of 各种各样的 2。 either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… ither…nor…既不……也不……4。

Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5。 take a seat 就坐 6。

home cooking 家常做法 famousfor因……而著名8。 on ones way to在……途中 sick/illinhospital生病住院 theendof在……的尽头，在……的末尾11。

wait for 等待 ime及时 keone'swayto…往……（艰难地）走去14。 just then 正在那时 rstofall首先，第一16。

go wrong 走错路 keanoise吵闹，喧哗 ton上车 toff下车 andinline站队22。 waiting room 候诊室，候车室 theheadof……在……的前头 ughat嘲笑 rowabout乱丢，抛散 fact实际上 midnight在半夜28。

have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29。 quarrel with sb。

和某人吵架 30。 take one's temperature 给某人体温 31。

have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32。 have a headache 头痛 soonas…一……就……34。

feel like doing sth。 想要干某事 op…fromdoingsth。

阻止……干某事36。 fall asleep 入睡 ainandagain再三地，反复地38。

wake up 醒来，叫醒 steadof代替40。 look over 检查 41。

take exercise运动 42。 had better(not) do sth。

最好（不要）干某事 theweekend在周末44。 on time 按时 45。

out of从……向外 lbyoneself独立，单独47。 lots of=a lot of 许多 longer/more=not…anylonger/more不再 tback回来，取回 onerorlater迟早 naway逃跑52。

eat up 吃光，吃完 nafter追赶。

4.动词不定式短语

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法（非谓语动词）：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配 ★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth. ★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth. ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can't wait to do ★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth ★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do ★轮流做某事take one's turns to do sth. ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做 ★It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句：It your turn to clean the blackboard.★It's time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例句：It's time for me to go home.★It's +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of） 例句： It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句： 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例： He was to angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 例： I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句：Who is the first to get there？★我不知/忘记了怎么办.I didn't know/forgot what to do.★ 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句：Don't forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room ★ be+adj+to do sth 例句：1.I am very sorry to hear that.2.I am ready to help others. 3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定，各种用法区别开.以下是不带to的动词不定式（即动词原形）的常见用法 ★ let sb. do sth让某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事 ★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 ★ why not 或why don't you +动词原形？为什么不….？（表示建议） 例：Why not/Why don't you take a walk？★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好（不）做某事 ★ 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形） ★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don't /doesn't /didn't /will not /would not+ 动词原形 ★ be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事） 常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结 使用-ing分词的几种情况 1.在进行时态中.如： 1.He is watching TV in the room. 2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night. 2.在there be结构中.如：There is a boy swimming in the river. 3.在have fun/problems结构中.如：We have fun learning English this term. They had problems getting to the top of the mountain. 4.在介词后面.如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball?What /How about doing sth？ 做某事怎么样？ I am interested in playing football.5.在以下结构中1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事； 2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事； 3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事）5. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事； 6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；7. remember doing sth 记得做过某事； 8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事； 9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 10. try doing sth 试图做某事； 11. need doing sth 需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；13. mind doing sth 介意做某事； 14. miss doing sth 错过做某事； 15. practice doing sth 练习做某事；16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事； 17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…； 19. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B22. “do some +doing”短语 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking23.“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等） 如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting （打猎）。

5.

并列/递进：not only。

but also;as well as;both。and;either。

or;neither。nor转折：otherwise,on the contrary,in spite of,in contrast总结：as has been stated,in summary/conclusion,generally speaking因果：now that,therefore,due。

to举例：for instance,take。for example。

6.英语be短语的总结

be preferable to 比。

更好 be put in chains 被囚禁 be recognized as 被认为是。 be related to 与。

有关 be reported as 报道称之为 be resistant to 对。有抵抗作用 be restricted to 局限于 be secreted from 从。

分泌出来 be short of 缺乏，不足；达不到 be substituted for 替代 be taken by 被。吸引 be the case 情况属实 be the rage 极为流行之物；风靡一时 be the rule 普通情况；惯常的事 be tired of 厌倦 be traced to 追溯到 be viewed as 被看作是 1.be known as/be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知The hill is known for the temple.Lu Xun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to 与……结婚She is married to a musician.3.be tired of/with 对……厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.= He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at 被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded with 挤满The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in 穿着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in 对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with 提供，布置They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth 从事，忙于 （ = be busy with sth）He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to 与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth. 正要做……1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for 胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing 值得做……The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of 以……而自己骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.18.be content to do sth./with。

甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time.19.be content with 对……感到满意You should be content with what you have.20.be up to 应由……，轮到……It's up to her to answer the question.21.be meant/intended for 打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22.be connected with 与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23.be crazy about 对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip Hop太多了.基本上做表语的形容词都是，还有动词被动式转化过来的，平时多记啊。