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    写作四大文体英文范文

    英文写作的四种文体及注意事项

    同文体的写作 书面表达旨在测试学生的英语书面表达能力。

    高考的书面表达是一种指导性写作。试题对写作的目的,对象,体裁及字数等都有明确的规定。

    提供给学生的材料形式为文字,图画或图表。试题要求学生根据所给的情景和要表达的意义,写出一篇 100 字左右的文章。

    高考中常见的文体为记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等。 (一)记叙文: 记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物的发展变化过程为主的一种文体。

    它分为记人和记事两种。记叙文的几个要点为: 1. 时间、地点、人物、事件,这几个要素在写作时要交代清楚。

    2. 人称:记叙文一般可以有第一人称和第三人称两种叙事方式:第一人称是作者以当事人的口吻,把文章中的事情以“我”的所见所闻的方式来叙述,第三人称是写作者从旁观者的角度来叙述,反映事件中的不同人的感受和见解。 3. 记叙文的线索一般为时间,即按照事件的发展顺序来写。

    以可以按照地点的线索来写,即以地点的转移为顺序。 4. 重点突出,层次分明,详略得当。

    5. 注意文章的完整性。 6. 所用的时态通常为一般过去时。

    例: NMET 2004 辽宁卷 下面四幅图片描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的一件事。请根据图片所提供的信息用英语为你校的“英语园地”写一篇文章。

    注意:1. 短文必须包括所有图片的主要内容,短文的内容要连贯,完整。 2. 短文单词数 100左右。

    3. 参考词汇:货摊 stand 抢夺 snatch 逮捕 arrest 写作步骤: 1. 审题:理解图意,将几幅图连成一个完整的故事。 2. 列出要点: 地点:公园的冰激凌货摊旁。

    人物:一名年轻妇女,一个小偷和一个老人。 事件:年轻妇女的包被抢,人们追赶,老人用伞将其绊倒,警察逮捕抢劫者,妇女和人们感谢老人。

    3. 将要点扩展成文,注意上下文的连接,用适当的连词,副词。 4. 通读一遍,改错。

    Possible Version: One Sunday morning, there were some people in Zhongshan Park. At a stand, a woman was buying an ice cream when a young man behind her snatched her handbag away. She shouted, “Stop the thief! He's snatched my bag!” Hearing this, a few people began to run after him. There was an old man sitting quietly on a bench nearby. As the snatcher was running past him, the old man quickly picked up his umbrella and put it between the snatcher's legs. The young man fell down on the ground hard. Soon two policemen came in a police car and arrested him. The woman thanked the old man, and the people around praised the old man for his cleverness. (二)议论文: 在近几年的高考中,议论文的比重占得越来越多,议论文的出题形式可以多种多样,有看图写作、图表、表格、书信等各种类型,但文体实际上是议论文,而有时是夹叙的议论文。议论文的写作要点是: 1. 观点鲜明,文章一定有一个明确的中心论点。

    2. 层次分明,一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持,不同层次之间要分明,过渡清晰自然。 3. 最后一段一般要总结全文,得出一个符合逻辑的结论,突出中心思想。

    4. 一般采用一般现在时。 5. 语言简洁有力,一般不采用口语。

    例: 2005年全国高考英语(福建卷) 目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My opinion on Cheating in Examinations”,请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。

    内容要点如下: 主要原因:考试偏多,偏难;不用功,懒惰;取悦老师,父母 个人看法:作弊不对,影响校规;要诚实,努力学习;……其他看法 注意: 1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥; 2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 3. 词数:100左右; 4. 参考词汇:作弊 cheat (v.) 写作思路: 1. 首先审题,确定要点——本文的中心论题是:My pinions on Cheating in Examinations ,所以首先要提出中心论题,点题。 2. 接下来从两方面来讨论这个问题,可以分做两段,现分析这种现象的产生原因, 然后很自然地过渡到自己的看法。

    在讲述自己看法时要有鲜明的观点及支持观点的论据。 3. 最后对自己的观点做简短的总结,点题。

    Possible Version: My opinions on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don't work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers. In my opinions , it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What's more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations. In a word, it is wrong to cheat in examinations. (三)说明文: 说明文是以简明的文字介绍事物的形状、性质、构造、。

    大学英语4级作文范文

    英文原文:

    Nowadays, campus construction has been brought into focus. According to a survey, almost all the schools and colleges are rebuilding their campus: not only the teaching buildings but also the circumstances. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of campus construction and offer my own view on it。

    A lot of efforts have been made to better the campus environment, in particular, the construction of a green campus. Many colleges have taken serious measures to build environmental friendly campus, such as lawns, artificial pools, and tree-lined roads. However, in my view, this is only the initial step and we can do more。

    To begin with, the schools and colleges may implement strict regulation of waste on campus: no matter the leftovers in canteens or the litter in classrooms. Moreover, on the student side, we can use green bags instead of disposable plastic bags and use more recycling chopsticks and bowls. In addition, the most important thing for everyone is that we should raise our awareness of environmental protection。

    中文翻译:

    如今,校园建设已成为关注焦点。一项调查显示,几乎所有的学校和大学正在重建他们的校园:不仅教学建筑,而且这种情况下。在这篇文章中,我将讨论校园建设的重要性,提出我自己的看法。

    很多一直努力更好的校园环境,特别是,建设一个绿色校园。许多大学已采取严重措施来构建环境友好的校园,如草坪、人工池,绿树成荫的道路。然而,在我看来,这只是第一步,我们可以做得更多。

    首先,学校和大学校园的浪费可以实现严格的规定:无论在食堂剩菜或者垃圾在教室。此外,在学生方面,我们可以用环保袋代替一次性塑料袋和使用更多的回收筷子和碗。此外,对每个人来说最重要的事情是,我们应该提高我们的环保意识。

    求有翻译的简单的英语作文

    听英语广播.

    如何学好英语

    学习英语就象学习其他语言一样是艰辛的. I believe if we work hard and have good ways of learning English, we will learn English well、有好的学习方法;s more、记笔记. Go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully,用英语写日记How to learn English well

    Learning English just like learning any other language, is hard work so my first advice is to spend much time practicing using English every day. Besides, correct them at once and try not to make the same mistakes,认真准备每节课。而且,参加英语讨论和演讲比赛。除此之外. Listen to English radio programmes. If we make mistakes,我们在上课前要查字典,就要立刻改正, we should look up new words in the dictionary before class and prepare each lesson carefully before class,我们应该上课认真听讲,看英语电影和电视节目. What',尽力下次不要犯同样的错误。因此我的第一个建议是每天花多点时间练习使用英语, read English stories and newspapers。如果我们犯错误,读英语故事和报纸,keep a diary in English and attend English debbates and speech contests,认真做作业, watch English films and TV programmes 。定期复习所学内容, we should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class。我相信如果我们努力学习,我们会学好英语的

    初中英语作文格式及范文

    一、书信格式 1 .信头。

    指发信人的地址和日期。从信纸的上端中央往右写。

    第一行写单位名称,第二行写门牌号和路名,第三行写市名、省名、国名,第四行写发信日期。学生写信时第一行写班级名称,第二行写系科名称,第三行写学校名称,第四行写市、省名称,第五行写国家名称,第六行写发信日期。

    如果是国内信件,国名可以不写。要特别注意英文地址写法顺序是从小单位到大单位。

    日期的写法有美英之分。英国的写法是:日,月,年,如 10th of October , 2002 .美国的写法是:月,日,年,如 October 10 , 2002 .例如: Xiangyang Middle School (向阳中学) No . 120 , Xinhua Road (新华路 120 号) Cangzhou , Hebei Province 061001 (沧州市河北省 061001 ) P . R . of China (中华人民共和国) October 20 , 2002 ( 2002 年 10 月 20 日) 2 .信内地址。

    指收信人的姓名和地址。低于信头 1 — 2 行,从左边开始写。

    第一行写姓名、头衔,第二行写单位名称,第三行写门牌号及路名,第四行写市、省名称,第五行写国名。写往学校的信,第一行写姓名、头衔,第二行写系科名称,第三行写学校名称,第四行写市名、省名及邮政编码,第五行写国名。

    商业往来信件及公函必须写信头和信内地址。亲友、熟人之间的信可以不写信内地址,信头处写发信日期就行了。

    它与信封上收信人姓名、地址完全一样。 3 .称呼。

    就是对收信人的称呼。信内地址下隔一、二行写称呼,其左侧与信内地址第一行对齐,称呼后面一般用逗号,但正式函件称呼后多用冒号。

    对不相识的男子,单数常用 Sir , Dear Sir ,或 My Dear Sir ;复数常用 Dear Sirs 或 Gentlemen .对不相识的女子,单数常用 Madam , Dear Madam ,或 My Dear Madam ;复数常用 Madams 或 My Dear Madams .对比较熟识的男子,普通称 Dear Mr .。

    即可。对比较熟识的女性,普通称 Dear Mrs (或 Miss )。

    即可。 4 .正文。

    是书信的主要部分,一般从称呼下方隔一至两行处开始写正文。每段的第一个字母一般要缩进 3 — 5 个字母的空格。

    正文的内容要表达清楚,语言要简单明了,态度要诚恳礼貌。如果信中涉及的事情不多,可以一段到底,如果要讲的事情多,则可以分成几段,段与段之间常隔 1 — 2 行。

    5 .结束语。是写信人对收信人的谦称,写在正文的下面 2 — 3 行处,从信纸中央偏右的地方写起,一般用 Yours (第一个字母大写)。

    若是亲戚(包括家人),可以写 Your loving son / sister / brother / daughter 等之类的表达法,若是对朋友,可以写 Your friend ;若是对老师,可以写 Your student . 6 .签名。一般写在结束语之下。

    二、信封 英文信封的写法与汉语不同。收信人的姓名及地址应写在信封中下部,且先写姓名后写地址。

    寄信人的姓名及地址应写在信封的左上角,若是普通书信,也可写在信封背面。邮票贴在信封的右上角。

    在信封上常见的附加说明有“ Urgent (急件), Express (快件), Registered ( Regd )(挂号信), Airm ail (航空信)等”,要根据实际情况选用。下面是信封的格式: 怎么样,同学们?会用英语写信了吗?做一道中考题练练吧。

    ( 2002 河北省)根据提示和要求完成下面短文。 假如你( Li Lei )在去年夏令营认识的一个朋友 Jim 从英国给你寄来一件礼物—一件红色的衬衫,并附有一封信。

    在信中他向你问好,他想知道你近来在忙些什么。请你给他写一封回信( 100 个词左右)表示感谢。

    回信要包括以下内容: ①向 Jim 问好并对他表示感谢。 ②礼物是你最喜欢的颜色,尺寸很合适,你非常喜欢。

    ③告诉 Jim 你近来很好,上周刚过完生日,生日聚会很热闹。询问 Jim 的近况,并表示希望他能来中国。

    注意:①信的格式已经给出。②信中不得使用真实的人名、地名。

    65Zhonghua Street Shijiazhuang 050000 Hebei , China June 21st , 2002 Dear Jim , How are you ? ____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 范文.. Your friend , Li LeiMy dearest Mother,The mother's day is coming and I would like to say "Happy mother's day" in this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me. This day, I will stay away and can't give you my appreciation at home. I know I will watch myself, so don't worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I can't be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother's day.Love,Your so写作知识辅导——记叙文 Hi , dear friends .前几次讲的内容你们掌握了吗?这次我要给大家说说初中阶段常见的几种文体——记叙文、描写文、说明文的写法。咱们先说说记叙文吧。

    记叙文是以写人、叙事为主要内容的一种文体,也是英语作文中最普遍、最基。

    高考英语作文文体分类【应用文分的细点】

    英语作文的文体 额 怎么说呢 做了那么多卷子 最常见的是议论文 一般是三段式的 第一段都是简述作文题的观点 两三行就行了 不要啰嗦 第二段是正文 陈述两种观点以及理由 五六行的样子 第三段 说你自己的观点 两三行 记住 每一段的开头最好用一些副词短语过度 比如as far as I am concered, 除了议论文就是看图写文比较常见 这类文 第一段要介绍图的内容 第二段写由图得到的启发 第三段就写呼吁人们如何如何 记住 这种文 第一段开头 可以这样 just as the picture described, 然后就是科技文 这个要临场发挥了 说到底 你要刻意去记一些短语和句子 还有 词汇是王道。

    介绍一本实用的英语写作

    建议你去书店购买(中关村图书大厦就有)一本名叫10找让你的英文写作更棒的书,蓝色封皮,作者Nick Stirk,王际洲译.这本书详细介绍了英文写作的许多技巧,有多篇范文和练习题,涵盖的文体全,我看过,挺不错的,按他的方法再加上你的练习一定能在短期内有大的提高,以下是这本书的目录:1.熟悉电脑

    2.关注短语 3.巧用词汇 4.连词成句 5.构建段落 6.写的地道 7.写出风格 8.写好各种文体(里面包括9种文体和通过英语写作考试的技巧)

    9.写给他人(包括公务信件,商务电邮,西式个人简历等6种) 10.写出水平(主要讲的是一些学术性的论文和一些正式文体)这本书很实用吧!从小学一直能用到大学,我好不容易才从众多参考书中选出这本书的!

    看在我这么认真,提供的答案也不错上,选我最佳吧!谢谢!

    写作的重要性写一篇英语作文

    As is known to all, writing is an important andnecessary skill for all students. However, many students don't reallyunderstand the true importance of writing, as they just consider writing as atask of exam. As far as I am concerned, writing has deeper importance in manyways. 众所周知,写作对所有的学生来说是一项重要和必要的技能。

    但是,很多学生没有真正明白写作的重要性,因为他们只把写作当做是考试的一项任务。在我看来,写作在很多方面更重要。

    Firstly, improving our ability of using words is abasic function of writing. For example, in order to write a good Englishcomposition, we must use every word carefully as much as possible to ensure itscorrectness. In the process, we have improved our ability of using words andwriting skills imperceptibly. In this aspect, writing is a good way tostrengthen our ability. 首先,提高我们用词能力是写作的一个基本功能。例如,为了写好一篇英语作文,我们必须极可能谨慎使用每一个词以确保文章的正确性。

    在这个过程中,我们不知不觉地提高了我们用词能力和写作技巧。从这一方面来看,写作是加强能力的一个好方法。

    Moreover, writing is an effective way to enlarge ourvocabulary. Different compositions we write need different vocabularies.Therefore, the more compositions we write, the more vocabularies we get. At thesame time, it is helpful to enlarge our reading. 其次,写作是扩展我们的词汇量的有效方法。我们所写的不同作文需要不同的词汇。

    所以,我们写得越多,我们就掌握越多的词汇。同时,这也有助于我们扩大阅读量。

    And last but not the least, writing makes greatcontribution to our logical thinking and analysis ability. For one thing, towrite a good composition, we must collect and arrange writing materialssystematically so that we can show off what is essential and what is not soimportant. In the process of dealing with materials, we are also learning toanalyze and deal with the different problems. For another, it is also a processto practice our own thinking ability and form different thoughts. By dealing withall kinds of compositions, we can get in touch with more thoughts and becomewiser. 最后但不是最不重要的一点,写作对我们的逻辑思维和分析能力很有帮助。一方面,为了写好一篇作文,我们必须系统地收集和整理写作材料以便能够掌握什么事必要的,什么又不是那么重要的。

    在处理材料的过程中,我们也学会分析和处理不同问题。另一方面,这也是一个锻炼我们思考能力和形成不同思维的过程。

    通过处理各种各样的作文,我们可以接触到更多的想法从而变得更理智。 In a word, writing is an important skill, especiallyfor language learners. Thus, we should improve our writing ability as much aspossible to improve our overall levels. 总之,写作是一项重要的技能,特别是对语言学习者。

    因此,我们应该尽可能提高我们的学做能力以提高我们各方面水平。

    整理几篇高考英语作文…

    文体:记叙文 【题目要求】 暑假过后,你的外籍教师要同学们汇报自己假期所从事的社会活动和自己的感想。

    请写一书面材料交给外教: 你在2005年暑假到一家肯德基(KFC)快餐店做保洁员(cleaner)工作,你每天工作7个小时,为期3周,这项工作辛苦且枯燥,并使你感到非常的疲惫,这几乎使你半途放弃。 在新学期开始之前,你终于坚持完成了这项工作,并且认识到了劳动(labor)的意义,你认为这是一次成功的体验。

    注意: 1.必须用第一人称 2.字数100个左右 【李阳疯狂英语经典范文】 Summer Holiday Part-time Job [1] During the summer holiday of 2005, I thought I should do something meaningful instead of staying at home and watching TV. So I got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant and worked there as a cleaner. Every day I went to work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. I worked 7 hours a day for three weeks. [2] The job was hard, boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way. After all, I stuck to it with my determination. [3] Finally, I finished the job before the new school term began. [4] Now, I understand what labor means. I think it was really a successful experience. 成功之路第二篇:广告与现代生活 文体:议论文 【题目要求】 请根据以下提供的要点写一篇议论文,阐述一下广告业已经成为当今社会很重要的一种行业,词数100字左右。 (1)生活中充斥着各种各样的广告,广播、电视及电脑使广告成为我们日常生活中的一个重要部分。

    (2)广告不仅能促销,还能提供我们需要的各种最新消息。 (3)广告行业还创造了很多的就业机会。

    【李阳疯狂英语经典范文】 Advertisements in Our Life [1] We live in a world of advertisements. We see and hear them everywhere. No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. Radio, television and computers have made it possible for advertisements to attract the attention of millions of people. Therefore, it has become an important part of our daily life. [2] On one hand, advertising greatly promotes sales,on the other hand, in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisements provide us with a large amount of the latest information. Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will have to work together. So with the development of advertising a lot of jobs are being created. [3] In a word, advertising is an important business. 成功之路第三篇:口头通知——欢迎美国代表团 文体:口头通知 【题目要求】 假如你是班长,根据下面的内容和提示,写一篇100字左右的口头通知,以便向同学们宣布。 事由:欢迎美国学生来校参观 参观时间:10月22日上午9:00——12:00 参观人数:约50人。

    活动安排:1. 8:30在校门口欢迎。 2. 9:00带客人到会议室开联欢会。

    3.领客人参观植物园、校办工厂。 4. 11:00在操场进行篮球比赛。

    5. 客人12:00离校。 注意事项:1. 对客人要友好大方。

    2. 要用英语交谈 【李阳疯狂英语经典范文】 American Student's Visit Boys and girls, [1]May I have your attention, please? about fifty American students will come to visit our school on October the 22nd. We'll meet them at the school gate at 8:30 am. At 9:00, we'll take them to the conference room, where a get-together will be held. After that, we'll show them around our botanical garden and the school-run factory. At 11:00, there will be a basketball match on the playground. They'll leave our school at 12:00. [2] We must talk with them in English. Please be friendly and courteous to them. Remember, we not only stand for our school, but also stand for China. [3] Thank you. Hope you have a good time 成功之路第四篇:写好英语作文的秘密 文体:鼓励信 【题目要求】 请你仔细阅读所给的英文信,然后给Worried写一封回信。要求包括以下内容: 1. 鼓励他振作起来,不要灰心 2. 记一些惯用词组和句型结构,将他们组织在一起并用其造句。

    3. 多读英语,告诉他通过大量阅读才能正确使用语言。 4. 多背诵一些好的短文。

    Dear Helpful, I'm a Senior Three student and I'm in trouble. I used to like English, but now I am having some problems in English, especially in English writing. Though I know English is a very important subject. I think now it has become a little difficult for me. My poor writing skills have caused me to get low marks on my English exams. This has made me dislike English and I am afraid to take any more exams. I really want to change my situation and enjoy learning English again. I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English exams. I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation. This is my dreaming, but my English is not good enough. What should I do? Worried 注意: 1. 不要逐字逐句翻译,词数100左右。 【李阳疯狂英语经典范文】 Secrets to 。

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