makein的用法总结
1.总结make的用法
一、make用作及物动词,在主动语态中的含义主要有:1.做;制作;制造.如:Can you make any mooncakes?你会做些月饼吗?◆make后可跟双宾语,间接宾语后移时一般用for引导.如:My uncle will make me a kite.= My uncle will make a kite for me.叔叔将为我做一只风筝.2.使;使之.如:Have I made myself clear?我讲清楚了没有?3.迫使;令.如:I don't like milk,but she made me drink it.我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝.4.总计;等于.如:Two and two makes four.二加二等于四.5.准备;布置;整理.如:You must make the bed after you get up.你起床后必须整理好你的床铺.6.构成;组成;成为.如:Daniel scored another goal,but one player does not make a team.丹尼尔又踢进了一球,但是独木不成林.二、make用作及物动词,意为“使;让”,在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中,to不能省去.如:Don't make the baby cry anymore.不要再让那个孩子哭了.She was made to wait for over an hour.她被迫等了一个多钟头.◆英语中,类似于make这种用法的动词还有let,have,hear,see,watch,notice,feel等.如:I saw him put the key into the keyhole,turn it and open the door.我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔,转动钥匙,然后打开了门.She was seen to go into the classroom.有人看见她进了教室.三、make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示“使……成为……;使成为……”时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语.如:Loud music makes me uncomfortable.吵闹的音乐使我不舒服.The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.那位老师尽力使自己成为学生的好朋友.make词组秀make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹;弄出噪声make a promise 答应;许下诺言make a shopping list 写一个购物单make a telephone call 打电话make friends with 与……交朋友make a contribution to 贡献给;捐献make a decision 作出决定make a face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生;维持生活make fun of 取笑;嘲笑 make it 约定时间;做到;按时到达make money 赚钱make one's bed 铺床;收拾床铺make one's way to 往……走make out 证明;认出;填写make room for 为……让地方make sure 确信;务必;弄清楚make up one's mind 下定决心make up 弥补;构成;编造make 。
into 把……变成make off 逃走。
2.总结make的用法并各造一个句子,并查出make的短语
make vt.1. 制作,制造;做;做出(某物),建造,创造(某物):This car is made in China.这辆汽车是中国制造的。
Did you make this shirt or buy it?这件衬衣是你自己做的还是买的?2. 注定;适合:They were made for each other.他们是合适的一对。3. 引起;引出;带来,导致;产生:She had made her own trouble.她的不幸是她自己造成的。
to make tragedy导致悲剧4. 使出现,使形成,使成为:She will make a very good athlete.她将来会成为一名很好的运动员。She would make him a good wife.她可以成为他的好妻子。
5. 安置,安装,使固定;收集材料开始做,着手干6. 为…提供(或准备);提出(建议);提议;给予:Has she made you an offer for your car?她说过她愿出多少钱买你的汽车吗?He never made me an apology.他从未向我道歉。7. 命名变成,使作为,委派…为,选…为,任命…为;提名;指派:His actions made him respected.他的行为使他受到尊敬。
They made him their chairman.他们选他当主席。8. 使…看上去成为;致使:These pictures make him an old man.这些照片使他看上去像个老人。
The scents made her drunk.这香味使她陶醉。9. 整理;布置;准备;铺床:Please make your beds after breakfast.早饭后请把你们的床铺整理好。
to make the bed for a guest为客人铺床10. 烹制(饭菜);点亮(灯火);翻晒(干草);加工(腌、熏、晒)鱼肉:I made a stew with meat and vegetables.我用肉和蔬菜炖了一道菜。to make hay晒干草11. 总计,共计,合计;使相等,等于:6 and 6 makes 12.6加6等于12。
12. 列入;组成;构成;集成;被视为:A hundred pence makes one pound.一百便士为一镑。Their adventures make a good story.他们的奇遇是个很好的故事。
13. 证实为;(证明)具有…的基本素质:He will make a fine leader.他会成为一个好的领导。14. 制定;颁布;通过;规定:These regulations were made to protect women.这些规则是为保护妇女而制定的。
15. 使由一种状态(或情形)变成另一种状态;可发展为;可转变为;宜用作,结果是:If you train hard, you'll make a good sportsman.如果刻苦训练你就能成为一名优秀的运动员。You have made me what I am.你使我成了我现在这个样子。
16. 得到;获得;赚得;挣得;赢得;取得:She made a fortune on the stock market.她在股票交易中发了财。They make a lot of money.他们挣很多钱。
17. 使成功;使走运;保证…飞黄腾达:That venture made him a millionaire.那次投机买卖使他成了百万富翁。Her acting makes the show.她的表演使这场演出很成功。
18. [美国俚语]懂;理解;领会;解释;判断 (of):What do you make of this sentence?你是如何理解这个句子的?I simply don't know what to make of it.我简直不明白这是怎么回事。19. 写;作;编著;导演:He has made several films.他已导演了几部影片。
20. [法律]立遗嘱,立契约,草拟,拟订,订立:I'll make a treaty with him.我要与他签订协议。履行(誓言等)21. 估计;推断;猜想;认为:I make the distance about 300 miles.我估计这段路有300英里。
I make the wall's height to be ten feet.我估计墙高10英尺。22. 实行;执行;进行,做出,实现;从事:I've made my choice and I'll never repent it.我做出了自己的选择,永远也不后悔。
We made an important discovery.我们有了一个重大发现。23. 足以构成;足以成为24. 发表讲话;刊登,登载,说出;读出:He made a stirring speech.他发表了一篇动人的演说。
The story made all the papers.这篇报道在所有的报纸上登载了。25. 促使;劝使;迫使:If we won't do it willingly, he'll make us do it.如果我们不愿做那件事,他会强迫我们去做。
to make the machine work开动机器26. 及时到达;抵达,赶上:They made the station in time to catch the train.他们及时到达车站,赶上了那班火车。I'm sorry I couldn't make your party last night.很遗憾昨晚我没能赶上参加你们的聚会。
27. (旅途中)顺便访问某地;行程中包括某地:They intend to make China on the return trip.他们打算在归途中访问中国。28. 走完(路程);以…速度行进;保持(航行速度):We make 600 miles the first day.第一天我们航行了600英里。
29. 采用,择定:We'll make this town our base.我们将以这座城市作为我们的基地。30. [口语]在取得队员、身份、地位承认上获得成功,占有…地位;取得…地位:Jon made professor in five years.乔恩在五年内成了教授。
to make the team成为队员31. 明白(人)是谁;知道身份32. 抱有,怀有33. [美国俚语]诱奸;赢得异性的欢心;向异性献殷勤;与…性交;将(女人)弄到手:I'll make her by all means.不管怎样我要将她弄到手。34. [美国俚语]认出,识别出:He made me the minute he saw me.他一见到我就认出了我。
35. 偷,夺取36. [俚语]抢劫,偷到37. [古语]紧闭;关紧门38. [纸牌]叫(王牌);赢得某场比赛打出某牌而获胜39. 【桥牌】叫牌;打(某张牌)赢一墩,洗牌:It's my turn to make.该。
3.【make用法主要从语法】
make KK:[] DJ:[] vt.1.做;制造;建造[O1][(+for)] Mary made a paper boat.玛丽做了一只纸船.2.作出(某种举动) I didn't make any promise.我没有作出任何承诺.3.使得;使。
做。[O3][O7][O8][O9] The news made John irritable.这消息使约翰烦躁不安.His jokes made us all laugh.他的笑话把我们都逗笑了.4.到达;赶上 We just made the last bus.我们正好赶上末班公交车.5.获得,挣得;赢得[O1] He makes $1,000 a month.他每月挣一千元.6.认为;估计,推算[O9] I make the distance ten miles.这段距离我估计是十英里.7.总计;等于 One hundred centimeters make one meter.一百厘米等于一米.8.准备;整理;布置[O1] 9.引起;产生[O9] Her arbitrariness made her many enemies.她独断专横,因而树敌甚多.10.成为,变成;成为。
的成员 She will make a good wife.她会成为一个好妻子.11.使成为;使作为[O9] I've made it a rule never to hurry.我已养成凡事从容不迫的习惯.12.使成功 13.构成;组成 A car is made up of many different parts.汽车是由许多不同的零件组成的.vi.1.正要做,刚要开始做[+to-v] George made to go out to play,but his mother stopped him.乔治刚要出去玩,却被母亲拦住了.2.朝某方向走去 n.1.品牌;型;样式[C][U] What make is your car?你的汽车是什么型号?2.性格;气质;体格[U][C] make作为及物动词,有一种特殊用法,即“使役用法”,在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么样)”时,它除了要有一个“宾语”之外,还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语补足语,整个句子才能完整,这种“宾语+宾语补足语”是英语简单句的五种基本句型之一,同学们一定要掌握好.可作宾语补足语的词或词组有:1、动词原形,即不带to的动词不定式,如:He made me stay with him.他让我和他在一起.How did Ling Feng make the baby stop crying?凌风是怎样使婴儿停止啼哭的?2、形容词(词组)如:This made all the street as light as day.这使整条街道亮如白昼.He tried to make them happy.他设法使他们高兴.It'll made me so happy.这件事可使我如此高兴.3、名词(词组)如:I would make you king over the earth.我会让你做国王统治世界.He made her his wife.他娶她为妻.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只有工作没有娱乐使杰克脑子极为迟纯.(只工作不学习,聪明的孩子也变傻).4、有时可用介词短语.如:He asked us to make ourselves at home.他要我们不要拘束.5、过去分词如:What make him so frightened?是什么原因令他如此害怕?用在被动是有两种形式 一是MAKE TO 二是Make +p.p 那要怎样区别这两种的用法,什么时候用1,什么时候用2 好象是在用宾语补足语用2,那我怎么知道它什么时候有宾语步补足语 make:是使役动词,后跟随动词原形,但在被动语态中,它后面得跟to do形式.所谓宾语补足语:进一步说明那宾语的特征状态或是性质,可担任宾语补足语的有:形容词,分词(现在分词和过去分词),介词短语,doing 以keep为例来说明常用的五种补足语的用法:1.We must keep our classroom clean(这儿的clean就是形容词----我们必须保持我们教室的干净) 2.He keeps me waiting for an hour(waiting 就是doing形式---他让我等了一个小时) 3.I'm ill,The doctor keeps me ih bed(in bed就是介词短语---我病了,医生让我卧床) 4.The other students ih the class keep their mouths shut(shut就是过去分词---班上的其他学生都是闭嘴) 5.The doctor kept me in for a week(in就是副词----医生让我呆在家中一个星期.注:两个介词在一起时,通常情况下前一个介词便成了副词).。
4.make的用法
英语中make一词用法甚多,是使用频率最高的动词之一,而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。
意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”, 其后的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)有以下表达方式: 1. make +宾语+名词(作宾语补足语) Most pop singers make music their career. 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。 Bill Gates' Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world. 比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
What makes the ocean such a great place to live? 究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢? European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the world. 80个国家踢欧式足球,使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。 After all, what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before. 毕竟, 一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。
2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾语语补足语) Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time. 没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。 Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world; rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better. 流行音乐令人松弛安心, 忘记这真实的世界, 而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。
Nothing can make me turn against my country. 什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。 Love may create the wonder, and may make people become satisfied and optimistic. 爱可以创造奇迹, 可以让人变得满足和乐观。
但改成被动语态时, 则要加to。 Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water. 应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。
3. make +宾语+形容词(作宾语补足语) But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal. 但是我乐于帮忙, 因为我知道, 这是为了实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想。 The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult. 新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易, 而不是变得更加困难。
Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. 互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。 The chemical structure of water also makes it different from almost every-thing else on earth. 化学结构还使水不同于世界上几乎所有的其他物质。
Unfortunately, this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-mental pollution. 不幸的是, 这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。 Harry learns the truth about his past, a dark secret that will make his life and choices more difficult. 哈利了解了自己的真实身世, 隐藏其中的秘密使他的生活和选择面临更大的困难。
4. make +宾语+过去分词(作宾语补足语) The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard. 那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。 Can you easily make yourself understood in English? 你能用英语轻易地表达你的思想吗? His actions made him universally respected. 他的行为使他处处受到尊敬。
5. make +宾语+介词短语(作宾语补足语) You made him into an honest one. 你使他成为一个诚实的人。 “Make yourself at home,” the hostess said to me as soon as I entered the house. 我刚一进门, 女主人就对我说:“别客气, 就像在你自己家一样。”
6. make +宾语+从句(作宾语补足语) What has made China what she is today? 是什么让中国变成今天的样子? We will soon make our school what your school is now. 我们不久就要把我们的学校发展成你们学校目前的那个样子。 7. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(做宾语补足语) +带to的不定式作真正的宾语 This makesit possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly. 这使工农业有可能很快发展。
People in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their rela-tives and friends. 西方国家的人常在圣诞节时购买礼物给亲属和朋友。 Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use overhead bridges. 行人, 不论老幼, 都该养成走人行天桥的习惯。
8. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(作宾语补足语) +从句(作真正的宾语) They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job. 他们要向公众表明, 他们所做的工作不但重要, 而且是必不可少的。
5.make的用法和固定短语
1.make+名词(代词)+动词不定式短语、过去分词短语,介词短语,名词短语,形容词或形容词短语。
例如:1.She made all of us laugh. 她使得我们都笑 注意:不定式短语在主动结构中作宾语补足语时,不带to;但在被动结构中作主语补足语时,不定式短语则必须带to。例如:1.We should make these materials of most value. 我们必须使这些材料变得很有价值。
2.It was the determination that made life worth living for so many honest people. 正是这种决心使许多正直的人生活得有意义。2.make+形容词(短语)+名词短语是一种倒装结构。
为使句子结构保持平衡,通常将较长的名词短语移置补足语之后,不加引导词汇作形式宾语。例如:1.The telescope made possible the observation of the far-off stars. 望远镜使人们能够观察遥远的星球。
在现代英语中能够用于这一结构中的形容词越来越多。又如:The primary aim of every punctuation mark is to make unmistakable the meaning of written words. 写作时应用标点符号的基本目的,是使所用词语的意义不致被误解。
3.make+it+形容词+不定式短语(从句)不定式短语或从句作宾语时,需移置宾语补语之后,在原来宾语的位置上用引导词it作形式宾语,从而使句子保持平衡。例如:1.In order to make it easier for people to use computers,languages for writing programs have been devised.为使人们易于使用计算机,便设计出了编写程序的语言。
2.The company made it questionable whether the equipment should be employed at all. 这家公司对到底该不该使用这台设备产生了怀疑。4.当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时,常用的句型是:(1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。
例如:1.She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。 (2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。
例如:1.His mother made him a beautiful coat. / His mother made a beautiful coat for him. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。(3) 被动语态中常用be made of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”,“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”。
例如:1.Wine is made from grapes. 酒是由葡萄酿制成的。 2.These cars were made in Changchun. 这些汽车是在长春制造的。
5. 当make的意思是“使、使得”时,一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”这种结构,常用的句型是:(1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。例如:1.The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。
在此句型中,通常用it作形式宾语,而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语,而且要后置。例如:1.Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。
当然,除了接形容词作宾补外,还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。例如:1.They all want to make Jim their monitor. (名词)他们都想让吉姆当班长。
2.I spoke loudly in order to make my voice heard.(过去分词) 我大声地讲话,以便让别人听到。(2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的动词不定式, 意为“使某人或某物做某事”。
例如:1.Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。当把这样的句子变为被动语态时,原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。
如把上面的句子变为被动语态,应为:We are often made to retell the texts (by our English teacher).6.make 构成的一些固定搭配make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make cakes 做蛋糕make noises 制造噪音make paper 造纸make money 赚钱make yourself at home 请自便make oneself understood 使别人理解 make progress 取得进步make up 编造/化妆/整理/备用To put together; construct or compose 整理;建立或捏造:make up a prescription. 开一个药方To constitute; form 构成;组成:One hundred years make up a century.一百年构成一个世纪To alter one's appearance for a role on the stage, as with a costume and cosmetics.化妆:为在舞台上的角色而改变某人的外表,例如用服装或化妆品To apply cosmetics.用化妆品化妆To devise as a fiction or falsehood; invent 捏造,编造:杜撰小说或谎话;捏造:made up an excuse. 编造借口To make good (a deficit or lack) 弥补:弥补(赤字或不足):made up the difference in the bill. 弥补了帐单上的差额To compensate for 补偿make up the lost time. 补足失去的时间To resolve a quarrel 和好;平息一场争吵kissed and made up. 亲吻和好To make ingratiating or fawning overtures. Used withto :献殷勤,巴结:提出献殷勤或讨好的建议。和to 连用: made up to his friend's boss. 向他朋友的老板献殷勤To take (an examination or a course) again or at a later time because of previous absence or failure. 补考,补课:因为以前缺席或不及格在一段时间后再考或再上课To set in order 整理,收拾:make up a room 把房间收拾好7. make还可以构成大量短语: make a decision (下决定) , make a face / faces (做鬼脸), make friends with 。
6.make的 的用法
1.make+名词(代词)+动词不定式短语,-ed分词短语,介词短语,名词短语,形容词或形容词短语。
如:She made all of us laugh. 她使得我们都笑 注意:不定式短语在主动结构中作宾语补足语时,不带to;但在被动结构中作主语补足语时,不定式短语则必须带to。如:we were made to laugh by her. Filth and high prices have combined to make London and other cities depressing places to live in. 污秽和物价上涨使伦敦和其他城市成了令人压抑的地方。
We should make these materials of most value. 我们必须使这些材料变得很有价值。It was the determination that made life worth living for so many honest people. 正是这种决心使许多正直的人生活得有意义。
2.make+形容词(短语)+名词短语是一种倒装结构。为使句子结构保持平衡,通常将较长的名词短语移置补足语之后,不加引导词汇作形式宾语。
如:The telescope made possible the observation of the far-off stars. 望远镜使人们能够观察遥远的星球。在现代英语中能够用于这一结构中的形容词越来越多。
又如:The primary aim of every punctuation mark is to make unmistakable the meaning of written words. 写作时应用标点符号的基本目的,是使所用词语的意义不致被误解。3.make+it+形容词+不定式短语(从句)不定式短语或从句作宾语时,需移置宾语补语之后,在原来宾语的位置上用引导词it作形式宾语,从而使句子保持平衡。
如:In order to make it easier for people to use computers,languages for writing programs have been devised. 为使人们易于使用计算机,便设计出了编写程序的语言。The company made it questionable whether the equipment should be employed at all. 这家公司对到底该不该使用这台设备产生了怀疑4. make 构成的一些固定搭配 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make cakes 做蛋糕 make noises 制造噪音 make paper 造纸 make money 赚钱 make yourself at home 请自便 make oneself understood 使别人理解 make progress 取得进步 make up 编造/化妆/整理/备用 To put together; construct or compose:整理;建立或捏造:make up a prescription.开一个药方 To constitute; form:构成;组成:One hundred years make up a century.一百年构成一个世纪 To alter one's appearance for a role on the stage, as with a costume and cosmetics.化妆:为在舞台上的角色而改变某人的外表,例如用服装或化妆品 To apply cosmetics.用化妆品化妆 To devise as a fiction or falsehood; invent:捏造,编造:杜撰小说或谎话;捏造:made up an excuse.编造借口 To make good (a deficit or lack):弥补:弥补(赤字或不足):made up the difference in the bill.弥补了帐单上的差额 To compensate for:补偿:make up the lost time.补足失去的时间 To resolve a quarrel:和好:平息一场争吵:kissed and made up.亲吻和好 To make ingratiating or fawning overtures. Used withto : 献殷勤,巴结:提出献殷勤或讨好的建议。
和to 连用: made up to his friend's boss.向他朋友的老板献殷勤 To take (an examination or a course) again or at a later time because of previous absence or failure.补考,补课:因为以前缺席或不及格在一段时间后再考或再上课 To set in order:整理,收拾:make up a room.把房间收拾好 Printing To select and arrange material for:【印刷术】 排版,整版:made up the front page.为封面排版 ] make up for make sure make use of be made of/ from be made in be made into be made up of be made after******************************************************************************************** 1. 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时,常用的句型是: (1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。例如: She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。
(2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。例如: His mother made him a beautiful coat. / His mother made a beautiful coat for him. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。
(3) 被动语态中常用be made of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”,“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”。例如: Wine is made from grapes. 酒是由葡萄酿制成的。
These cars were made in Changchun. 这些汽车是在长春制造的。 2. 当make的意思是“使、使得”时,一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”这种结构,常用的句型是: (1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。
例如: The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。 在此句型中,通常用it作形式宾语,而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语,而且要后置。
例如: Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。 当然,除了接形容词作宾补外,还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。
例如: They all want to make Jim their monitor. (名词)他们都想让吉姆当班长。 I spoke loudly in order to make my voice heard.(过去分词) 我大声地讲话,以便让别人听到。
7.make 的用法
make用法小议
make是初中英语中出现频率很高的一个动词,它的用法主要有;
1.做、制作、制造。
She made a kite for her sister yesterday. 她昨天为她妹妹做了一个风筝。
She makes her own clothes. 她自己做衣服。
This kind of mobile is made in Beijing. 这种手机是北京制造的。
2.铺(床)。
Please make your bed before breakfast. 请在早饭前把床铺好。
3.制定、规定。
They have made a study plan for this term. 他们已经制定了本学期的学习计划。
4.产生、引起(某事物)。
Don't make any noise in class. 上课时不要弄出噪音。
She's always making trouble for her friends. 她总给朋友惹麻烦。
5.使(某人/某物)成为、变为、变成。
The great news made her happy. 这好消息使她很高兴。
Computers can make learning easier and interesting. 电脑能使学习变得更容易更有趣。
6.强迫、迫使(某人)做某事物。
What makes you say that? 是什么(原因)让你说出那种话来。
Nothing will make me change my mind. 无论什么事都不能使我改变主意。
注:在这一结构中,make后的动词不带to。
7.选举(某人)、指派。
8.make的具体用法
1.做、制作、制造。
She made a kite for her sister yesterday. 她昨天为她妹妹做了一个风筝。 She makes her own clothes. 她自己做衣服。
This kind of mobile is made in Beijing. 这种手机是北京制造的。 2.铺(床)。
Please make your bed before breakfast. 请在早饭前把床铺好。 3.制定、规定。
They have made a study plan for this term. 他们已经制定了本学期的学习计划。 4.产生、引起(某事物)。
Don't make any noise in class. 上课时不要弄出噪音。 She's always making trouble for her friends. 她总给朋友惹麻烦。
5.使(某人/某物)成为、变为、变成。 The great news made her happy. 这好消息使她很高兴。
Computers can make learning easier and interesting. 电脑能使学习变得更容易更有趣。 6.强迫、迫使(某人)做某事物。
What makes you say that? 是什么(原因)让你说出那种话来。 Nothing will make me change my mind. 无论什么事都不能使我改变主意。
注:在这一结构中,make后的动词不带to。 7.选举(某人)、指派。
We made Jack our monitor at the meeting yesterday. 在昨天的会议上我们选杰克做班长。 具体总结一下: 英语中make一词用法甚多,是使用频率最高的动词之一,而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。
意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”,其后的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)有以下表达方式: 1. make +宾语+名词(作宾语补足语) Most pop singers make music their career. 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。 Bill Gates' Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world. 比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
What makes the ocean such a great place to live? 究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢? European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the world. 80个国家踢欧式足球,使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。 After all, what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before. 毕竟, 一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。
2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾语语补足语) Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time. 没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。 Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world; rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better. 流行音乐令人松弛安心, 忘记这真实的世界, 而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。
Nothing can make me turn against my country. 什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。 Love may create the wonder, and may make people become satisfied and optimistic. 爱可以创造奇迹, 可以让人变得满足和乐观。
但改成被动语态时, 则要加to。 Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water. 应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。
3. make +宾语+形容词(作宾语补足语) But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal. 但是我乐于帮忙, 因为我知道, 这是为了实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想。 The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult. 新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易, 而不是变得更加困难。
Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. 互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。 The chemical structure of water also makes it different from almost every-thing else on earth. 化学结构还使水不同于世界上几乎所有的其他物质。
Unfortunately, this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-mental pollution. 不幸的是, 这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。 Harry learns the truth about his past, a dark secret that will make his life and choices more difficult. 哈利了解了自己的真实身世, 隐藏其中的秘密使他的生活和选择面临更大的困难。
4. make +宾语+过去分词(作宾语补足语) The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard. 那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。 Can you easily make yourself understood in English? 你能用英语轻易地表达你的思想吗? His actions made him universally respected. 他的行为使他处处受到尊敬。
5. make +宾语+介词短语(作宾语补足语) You made him into an honest one. 你使他成为一个诚实的人。 “Make yourself at home,” the hostess said to me as soon as I entered the house. 我刚一进门, 女主人就对我说:“别客气, 就像在你自己家一样。”
6. make +宾语+从句(作宾语补足语) What has made China what she is today? 是什么让中国变成今天的样子? We will soon make our school what your school is now. 我们不久就要把我们的学校发展成你们学校目前的那个样子。 7. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(做宾语补足语) +带to的不定式作真正的宾语 This makesit possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly. 这。