雅思范文animal
雅思写作范文:动物尝试真的需要吗
Some people think animal experiments should be stopped because they are too cruel. Others think they are necessary for the development of sciences. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题目讲评:果然又是老题换个形式之后再出,题目考前给同学讲解过的(到北京来讲课了,但还是总收到长沙A类和G类同学们的来信,说拿到了好分数很高兴。
我也很想念你们!)这类文章想素材当然用咱们思考素材四类方法当中的综合法,相加得出观点:动物实验应该继续,但是要尽可能减小动物的痛苦。相应的写四段,大正小负,当然还是小的放在前面写。
还是那句话,考IELTS学术类写作想拿高分或者满分永远只要按照English academic writing的规则写英文八股文就成。1 开头段(不少于4句);2 有一些动物实验确实cruel(五句);3 但是一些领域的研究又不能缺少动物实验(七句);4 综合,得出结论(不少于3句)。
创作全程使用IELTS作文cold storage冷处理+assembly line装配法,给自己规定从开始写25分钟内要贴上Google。高分关键词:friends or foes 或敌或友 subject(vt) animals to experimentation拿动物去做实验unjustifiable站不住脚的,不合适的 necessitate 使……成为必需callous残酷的 confinement 囚禁 veterinary 动物医疗 vaccination 接种 vivisection 活体解剖 rodent 指老鼠那一类动物 primate 灵长类 pragmatic 灵活的追求实效的(pragmatism也是美国人最大的特征)pharmaceutical companies制药公司anthropological and genetic 人类学的和基因学的analgesic, anesthetic and tranquilizing drugs医学当中镇痛最常用的三种方法Animals were friends or foes of humanity at different times of the human history. In modern times, experiments upon animals have long been a breeding ground for spirited debate. Some animal activists argue that we should ban animal experiments altogether because subjecting animals to experimentation is unjustifiable on moral grounds. Yet some other people contend that the advancement of science necessitates animal testing. Personally, I believe both their views have merit and demerit.Granted, empirical evidence suggests that many animal experiments are performed callously without any heed to the discomfort or pain that laboratory mammals endure. First and foremost, improper confinement of test animals such as locking them up in cramped cages or poor veterinary is inhumane .It can gravely disrupt natural biological functions of the test animal. Further, the effects of vaccination and vivisection conducted on live rodents, primates and other lab mammals can be gruesome and chilling. They may, in some cases, even constitute sheer torture of live animals.However, from a more pragmatic perspective, evidence is mounting that animal experimentation is still largely a necessary evil and there is no practical alternative for it at this point. In the first place, it is manifest that drug experimentation on live mammals is far more effectual than experimentation on bacteria or on other lower species in testing drug safety. Drugs that have severe potential side effects on homo sapiens must be tested by pharmaceutical companies on live mammals first to ascertain their toxicity. In the second place, in space research, live animals are still the only viable alternative to humans in testing living creature reaction to outer-space experience on a flight not considered to be sufficiently safe for human astronauts. Lastly, lab research about the behavioral tendencies of chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans and other members of the primate group is also necessary. It produces valuable outcomes consistently advancing anthropological and genetic studies.To conclude, I concede that experiments upon animals may induce suffering to the test animals. However, I am convinced that there are no feasible alternatives to this methodology at the current stage of scientific development. On balance , I think that we should allow animals testing to be continued but at the same time use techniques such as analgesic, anesthetic and tranquilizing drugs to minimize the pain inflicted upon the test animal and augment the general welfare of these animals.。
雅思范文 过于保护动物?
Task:Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to the protection of wild animals and birds.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer:
In recent years, animal protection has become an issue of concern. People take different attitudes towards the increasing attention and expenditure on wildlife conservation. Some people suggest that the spending should be redirected to helping other fields in society. I agree with the view that the investment in wildlife protection is not worthwhile.
Animals, as a key component of the whole food chain, have a profound impact on the sustainability of an ecosystem. As we known, every kind of animals plays an important role in natural balance. For instance, the demise of any species will lead to the growth or decline of other species. In some extreme cases, some species may at the verge of extinction such as Dodo bird. If people did not take actions to protect wildlife as soon as possible, we humans would be affected in the end.
However, there are more issues that we need to focus in our society rather than protecting animals. In current social context, the primary task is still to improve living standards since there are many people living under the poverty line. only when people are in a good living condition, can they pay attention to other social problems. Besides, technology and education are another two aspects of governments to concern. These two industries accelerate the development of society, which will provide a better protection for wildlife in turn.
In conclusion, although the animal is a significant part of ecosystem, it is better for governments to invest more finance and resources in other social problems.
我急需一篇雅思口语的动物类英语范文:猫(是我家的宠物,主要写它
没时间写,找了些好多给你。
希望对你有帮助。How to Communicate With Your CatScientists have discovered that cats have developed an elaborate communication system with hundreds of vocalizations to tell humans what they want.[1] They know that we are in charge, so it makes sense for the cat to learn to communicate vocally, and to make sure that we understand what they are saying. Cats can also learn to understand what we want them to do by our repetition of words or actions in a consistent manner.[2] In this way, we are able to communicate with cats in a dialogue that takes time and effort to develop but is very rewarding for both.[edit] StepsRemember that vocalizing is generally not your cat's preferred mode of communication. A cat's "first language" consists of a complex system of scent, facial expression, complex body language, and touch whereas we humans communicate primarily through sound. Cats soon realize that we don't understand the non-verbal signals they send to each other, so they vocalize in an attempt to communicate in our language. By observing which sounds elicit which actions from us, a cat is always learning how to make requests (or demands).[3]Listen to your cat. If you watch what your cat is doing when it meows, you may learn to distinguish which meows are associated with which requests (or protests) and eventually know the difference between a "let me out" demand and a "give me food" demand by sound alone.[4] Each cat is different and may have its own variations, but some common meows can include:Short meow - standard greeting.Multiple meows - excited greeting.Mid-pitch meow - plea for something.Drawn-out mrrroooow - a demand for something.Low pitch MRRRooooowww - a complaintHigh-pitch RRRROWW! - anger or pain.Chatter (rapid teeth-chattering jaw movements) - excitement, frustration (e.g. when prey is out of reach or escapes)Chirrup (Also called "chirring", a cross between a meow and a purr with rising inflection) - friendly greeting sound, often used by a mother cat to call to her kittens.Purr - invites close contact or attentionWatch your cat. Since cats are more "fluent" in body language, certain gestures will accompany vocalizations to reinforce their message.tail straight up - happytail twitching - excited or anxiousslowly blinking eyes - affection, equivalent of "blowing a kiss"sustained eye contact is interpreted as being assertive or even aggressive and makes cats uncomfortable; slow blinking communicates trust[5]wet nose "kiss" - an affectionate gesture when the cat taps its wet nose to youears back - alarmed or in a very playful mood, also used when sniffing something they want to know more aboutrubbing head, flank and tail against a person or animal - greeting ritualhead-butting - friendliness, affectionface sniffing - confirming identityears back and flattened - fearful, anxious or VERY playful (be careful here)licks you - this could be the ULTIMATE sign of affection. If your cat licks you, your cat may consider you to be a part of his/her family, like a mother cleaning her kittens. If you push your cat away when he/she licks you, they may feel hurt and confused. Your kitty loves you! Or this could mean you have something tasty on your hand!Talk back. As mentioned earlier, cats are always learning how to communicate with us; the more we communicate with them, the faster they'll learn.[6]Use a slightly raised tone of voice to indicate friendliness and a lowered tone of voice to indicate displeasure or aggression.[7]Repeat the same word, sleep or bed, each time you go to bed, and eventually your cat will begin to associate the repetitive word sound with your actions, and may even get to the bedroom before you.Use the word shower consistently each time you are ready to take one, and eventually your cat may beat you to the bathroom and might even curl up in the sink to wait for you (See picture at right).If you blink slowly when making eye contact with your cat, they will usually respond by coming over to be petted, as it is a very non-threatening gesture.Be consistent. For example, a cat often "asks" before invading another's space and a common blunder many pet owners make is to say "no" but pet the cat at the same time. This is very confusing to the cat. Instead, a very quick "no" combined with gently but firmly pushing the cat away from you, without showing affection, will let the cat know that their presence is not desired at this time. Most cats will try 2-3 times to invade a person's space, often from different directions. Be patient when saying "no" to them.You can also develop a "command。
雅思写作高分范文:吃动物残忍吗
本文为雅思写作社会类话题,话题现实性强,社会类命题一般不会无话可说,但也要注意词语句型的用法。
下面为大家整理的该题目的雅思作文模板,大家可以把范文当做参考,但不要生搬硬套或生硬背诵。When you visit a Macdonald fast-food restaurant, enjoying a Big Mac sandwiched with a piece of beef should be an inviting meal. However, many people may feel disgusted and cruel if a dog is killed for preparing hamburgers. (38 words)On the one hand, some animals can bring help and joy to humans .(topic sentence) It is very common to see some people play games with a dog or other kind of cute pets in a park. The laughter tells us how enjoyable and harmonious it is to raise a pet in the family. It is well known that a fierce cat can keep mice away from the family and a well-trained dog can lead blind people to walk in the street without causing traffic accidents. For these reasons, these animals are our companions and killing them, say, pets, is quit unacceptable。
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以My favourite animal为题写一篇英语小作文
Dolphin is my favourite animal.
It is one of the most precious animals. Their bodies are very long, about one zhang(丈). Dolphins live in the sea. They live on fish, shrimps and so on.
Dolphins are very friendly and peaceful. They never attack people. Instead, they have saved many people in danger in the past years. How helpful the dolphins are!
Dolphins are very clever. People often train them so that they can give a dolphin show which brings people a lot of happiness and joy.
Unluckily, the number of dolphins is getting smaller and smaller. Because of water pollution, there is less and less space for dolphins. Many people make money by hunting dolphins. If we don't protect them, maybe we'll lose our good friends one day. As a student, I hope more and more people should take actions to protect dolphins.
以My favourite animal为题目的英语小作文
Dolphin(海豚) is my favourite animal. It is one of the most precious animals. Their bodies are very long, about one zhang(丈). Dolphins live in the sea. They live on fish, shrimps and so on.Dolphins are very friendly and peaceful. They never attack people. Instead, they have saved many people in danger in the past years. How helpful the dolphins are! Dolphins are very clever. People often train them so that they can give a dolphin show which brings people a lot of happiness and joy.
Unluckily, the number of dolphins is getting smaller and smaller. Because of water pollution, there is less and less space for dolphins. Many people make money by hunting dolphins. If we don't protect them, maybe we'll lose our good friends one day. As a student, I hope more and more people should take actions to protect dolphins .
海狮的英文不会说,你自己换吧!!
给你点资料
[编辑本段]特点
海狮是海洋中的食肉类猛兽。海狮的食物来源于海上,主要以鱼类和乌贼等头足类为食.海狮身体粗壮,食量大得很,最高可以潜入270米的海底。在人工饲养下,一头海狮一天要吃四十公斤的鱼。一条三斤多重的大鱼,它可以一口吞下。在自然条件下,海狮的活动量大增,它们的食量还会增加2~3倍。海狮不但食量大,而且胆子也不小。它敢于在鱼网中钻来钻去,抢夺渔民的收获。然后撕坏渔网逃之夭夭。因此,在渔民眼中,海狮成了过街老鼠,人人喊打。由于人们的大量捕杀,海狮的数量在不断下降。目前,有些国家已经提出保护海狮的倡议。在我国海狮属于的鳍足目的动物被列为国家二级保护动物。 海狮在地球上分布广泛。种类较多。目前,人们已知的海狮有十四种。它们大致可分为两类:一类个头较大,体披稀疏刚毛,没有或极少绒毛,共5种,如北海狮和南海狮;另一类个头较小,身上既有刚毛,又有厚而密的绒毛,共9种,如生活在北太平洋的海狗。因为它们吼声如狮,有的种类雄性颈部的长毛也像狮子,所以总称为海狮类。
[编辑本段]分布
海狮,哺乳纲,鳍足目,海狮科。四肢呈鳍状,后肢能转向前方以支持身体;有耳壳;尾甚短;体被粗毛,细毛稀少。雄的体长2.5—3.25米,随种类而异;雌的较小。生活在海洋中,以鱼、乌贼及贝类等为食。繁殖时期到海岛上产仔。主要有北海狮,分布于北太平洋;南海狮,亦称黑海狮,主要分布于美国西北部沿海;南美海狮,分布于南美洲沿海;灰海狮,分布于澳大利亚西南部沿海。
海狮具有和其它的哺乳类动物一样具有用肺呼吸、胎生和恒温等特征。海狮吼声如狮,且个别种颈部长有鬃毛,又颇像狮子,因而有“海中狮王”之称。它的四脚像鳍,很适于在水中游泳。海狮的后脚能向前弯曲,使它既能在陆地上灵活行走,又能像狗那样蹲在地上。而海豹的后肢却是恒向后伸,不能朝前弯曲,故不能在陆地上步行。虽然海狮有时上陆,但海洋才是它真正的家,只有在海里它才能捕到食物、避开敌人,因此一年中的大部分时间,它们都在海上巡游觅食。
英语作文:animal intelligence范文
Mensa rated people with intelligence quotient of more that 144 as member of their club. These people can be a kid or a prostitute on the street as long as they have a score of more than 144. To me, intelligence must cover both logical intelligence and social intelligence. The social intelligence, is what I refer to as etiquette quotient. Therefore my view of intelligence is equal to IQ + EQ. Anyone lack of any quotient would not be successful in life. Worst still, if you have high IQ but no EQ, you made end up a weirdo, and likely you will end up isolated by the general public.。
求一篇雅思作文 大约6.5分左右的!
Some people think we should ban animal experiments. They argue that animals are friends of human beings. Some animals such as dogs accompany children and bring happiness to families. If animals are tested, they will be definitely hurt, even killed by experiments. It is so cruel for the lovely animals. Animals are so innocent that they should not be hurt. It is so selfish for people to carry out experiments on animals. (72words) Others hold the opinion that animal experiments are necessary for the development of science. Without animal experiments, medicine won't be allowed to apply to the human being for its danger. From the other side, the animal experiment is the best way to get data without hurting the human. We can take the advantage of the animals to test new drugs. (61words)Every year, millions of animals undergo painful suffering or death as a result of scientific research into the effects of drugs, food additives, cosmetics and other chemical products. While most people think animal testing is necessary, others are upset by what they see as needless suffering. This essay looks at some of the positive and negative aspects of animal testing.Many medical treatments and procedures have been developed from experiments on animals. Since animals share many features with humans, scientists use animals to test the safety and effectiveness of newly developed drugs before pilot testing on small groups of patients. Medical teams practice new operating techniques such as transplants on animals. Without animal testing, many procedures or new drugs would be extremely unsafe.However, many people are concerned that animals are suffering unnecessarily and cruelly. They do not believe that every new drug needs to be tested on animals, especially with the huge database of knowledge and modern computer models. They also are worried that many animal tests are ineffective, pointing out that any drugs have had to be withdrawn from the market despite extensive testing. They particularly feel that animal testing should not be used for non-essential products such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps, and cleaning products. Furthermore, some campaigners would like to see certain tests replaced and more humane methods used.We need to make sure that the millions of animals who are used for testing new products are treated with the minimum of suffering. Although some animal testing may be unavoidable at present, treating our fellow creatures as mercifully as possible will demonstrate our humanity.( 267 words)现代科技使生活更加便捷(Modern Technology Makes Life More Convenient) Modern technology makes life more convenient; tools are the milestores of the technology as well as human being' s progress. Men used to cut trees with hand saw. But now, by using electronic saw they can cut down a tree in only a few minutes. Another example is more vivid: You have something urgent which has to be informed to your friend whose house is two hour's ride away. You probably want to make a phone call. But no telephone is installed in your friend' s home. What could you do? Nowadays, with modern technology advanting, using internet is popular with us. Some years ago, people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information; at last people could become tired and spent too much time. Now, if you use Internet, all becomes a piece of cake. only by clucking, you will gain what you expect. We all hope that modern technology will reach a higher level, because modern technology makes life more convenient indeed.现代科技使生活更加便捷 现代科技使生活更加便捷;工具是科技进步和人类进步的里程碑。
人类过去用手锯锯树,但是现在,用电锯可在几分钟内锯倒一棵树。另外一个例子更加生动形象:如果你有急事通知你的朋友,而他家距你家有2小时的路程,你可能想打个电话。
但是你的朋友家又没安电话,你该怎么办?如今,随着现代科技的进步,使用网络已很流行。若干年前,人们不得不查找大量资料来搜集需要的信息,最后人累得疲惫不堪,还浪费了大量时间。
现在,如果使用网络,一切就都是小菜一碟了。只要轻敲键盘,就会有求必应。
我们都期待着现代科技能达到一个更高的水平,因为现代科技确实使生活变得更便捷。