怎么写英文诗
1.怎样写英文诗
ED主要从压韵(rhyme)和音节角度来讲写诗。其实压韵(rhyme)在英语是很简单的,可以用GOOGLE搜索出压韵(rhyme)网站,然后打上单词,所有压韵的词汇全部出来,你慢慢选择就是了。音节方面讲究对称和平衡。(一) 全韵与半韵(full rhyme and half rhyme)。全韵是严格的押韵, why---sigh; hate---late; fight---delight; powers---flowers; today---away; ending---bending. 如果仅是元音字母相同,读音不同,不符合全韵:如: blood----hood; there---here; gone---alone; daughter----laughter. 这种情形被称为“眼韵”(eye rhyme),虽然诗人有时用之,但不是真正的押韵。 仅是辅音相同或仅是元音相同的属半韵:元音不同,其前后的辅音相同,这叫谐辅韵(consonance)如:black, block; creak, croak; reader, rider; despise, dispose. 元音相同,其后的辅音相同者叫谐元韵(assonance),如lake, fate; time, mind.
(二) 尾韵与行内韵(end rhyme and internal rhyme) 押在诗行最后一个重读音节上,叫尾韵。这是英文诗歌最常见的押韵部位。诗行中间停顿处的重读音节与该行最后一个重读音节押韵者,叫行内韵。如: Spring, the sweet spring, is the year's pleasant king; Then blooms each thing, then maids dance in a ring,
(三) 男韵与女韵((masculine rhyme and feminine rhyme) 所押的韵音局限于诗行中重读的末尾音节上,称男韵,也叫单韵,听起来强劲有力。如:late, fate; hill, fill; enjoy, destroy. 押韵押在两个音节上,后一音节非重读音节,称女韵,也叫双韵,听起来或轻快,或幽婉。如:lighting, fighting; motion, ocean; wining, beginning. 看下面一节诗:
I am coming, little maiden,
With the pleasant sunshine laden;
With the honey for the bee,
前两行押女韵,后两行押男韵。 也有不少英文诗是不押韵的,不押韵的诗称无韵诗或白体诗(blank verse)。多用在戏剧和叙事诗中。莎士比亚的戏剧和弥尔顿的Paradise Lost 都是用blank verse写成的。押韵的诗叫rhymed verse。无韵诗不同与自由诗。无韵诗虽不押韵,但是有固定节奏,以扬抑格五音步最常见。自由诗节奏不固定,如同白话。这样讲解很复杂,我们实践出真知吧,一起来作首诗吧。
2.英语诗
英语的诗歌也有和多种,跟中文的一样有些古体诗也是跟中文古诗一样讲求韵律的象Shakespear 的SONNET十四行诗,就有严格的压韵和节律要求,不过,现在不是很流行了,很麻烦,你也不必要模仿。
想中文诗歌一样,压韵是很重要的,可以保证诗歌读起来朗朗上口。 压韵一般分两种:压头韵和压尾韵。
前者比如:Kitty Cat;Donald Duck;Micky Mouse etc。这些就是利用压头韵创造出来的脍炙人口的动物形象。
而后者就跟中文一样了,每一行最后的音节发音相同或相近。如下:(随便跟你找了一首,它就是基本上压“ai"韵)Never Cry?In a fatal accidentSo much pain in the body,Really wanted to die, But never wanted to cryIn the dealing with things in lifeSo much agony to bearSometimes wanted to suicideBut never wanted to crySo why?On the lonely cold nite, Without my silly girl besideSo much bitter happinessJust made me want to cryFacing mom's concerning eyesAshamed to tell a lieSo only in the dreamsCould I cry还有一种形式就是藏头诗。
一般美国人喜欢在逢年过节的时候写给亲朋好友。比如,感恩节的时候,我要写一首感谢朋友的诗歌,我就把“thank you”这个单词的每一个字母,依次作为每一行诗的第一个单词的头一个字母。
比如,我随便写一首: THANK YOUTomorrow is an important day for meHand in hand we walked along the seaA wonderful memory always recalls me No other things could replaced except itKindness is your regular way for peopleYes, I often get your favor in no preparationOf the friends around meU are really the one I should give most thanks。 然后你还可以将一句话以某种规则的形式藏在你写的诗歌里。
这样你就可以写出很有创意的诗啦!希望给你分享的一点东西对你有用。
3.英语诗歌怎么写
ALWAYS HAVE A DREAM
Forget about the days when it's been cloudy.
But don't forget your hours in the sun.
Forget about the times you have been defeated.
But don't forget the victories you have won.
Forget about the misfortunes you have encountered.
But don't forget the times your luck has turned.
Forget about the days when you have been lonely.
But don't forget the friendly smiles you have seen.
Forget about the plans that didn't seem to work out right.
But don't forget to always have a dream.
忘掉你失意的日子,但不要忘记黄金的时光。
忘掉你的一次次失败,但不要忘记你夺取的胜利。
忘掉你遭遇的不幸,但不要忘记你的时来运转。
忘掉你的孤独日子,但不要忘记你得到的友善微笑。
忘掉你没有得以顺利实施的计划,但不要放弃你的梦想。
参考资料:
4.写英语诗歌
fame can earn money but not happiness fame can earn enormous popularity but not seek fame can earn approval but not faith. fame can earn fans but not friend fame can earn benefit but not eternity. fame can earn fans but not friends. fame can earn respect but not the meaning of life. fame can earn attention but not peace of mind. fame can earn you the fleeting honour, but not the eternal reputation. fame can earn you attention from people, but not the respect from people。
5.谁能教我怎么写HAIKU诗(英文)/Diamantepoem谁能教我怎么写
源于日本的俳句俳句日本古典短诗,由17字音组成.原称俳谐(也写为诽谐).俳谐一语来源于中国,大致与滑稽同义.它在日本,最初出现于《古今和歌集》(收有“俳谐歌”58首),至江户时代(1600~1867)则有从“俳谐连歌”产生的俳句、连句、俳文等.俳谐连歌同中国近体诗联句相仿.它的第1句为5、7、5句式的17音,称为发句(起句),胁句(配句)为7、7句式,第3、第4句以后为前两种句式轮流反复,最后一句以7、7句式结束,称为结句.俳句,即取其发句(起句),加上“季题”(表现写作俳句季节的词语)和“切字”(一定的断句助词或助动词),使之成为独立的17字音的短诗.日本著名俳句家,室町时代(1392~1573) 后期有宗鉴、荒木田守武,二人是俳谐连歌作者;江户时代有松永贞德,他提倡俳谐的娱乐性和教养性,号称“贞门”,可谓倾向于古典的一派.当时俳谐尚处于进入俳谐连歌的阶段.另一方面又有西山宗因,主张俳谐的滑稽性,强调创作上的自由奔放,称为“谈林”派.具有这一派特色的还有著名俳句家井原西鹤.一般被称为俳圣的松尾芭蕉,把松永贞德的古典式技巧和西山宗因的自由奔放的散文风格熔铸一炉,并加以发展,摒弃滑稽、娱乐等文字游戏成分,使俳谐成为具有艺术价值的庶民生活诗.17世纪日本俳谐曾一度中落,至18世纪下半叶,与谢芜村号召“回到芭蕉去”,再度呈现繁荣景象.江户时代胁句(配句)以下各句逐渐失去生色,但小林一茶在发句(起句)的创作上表现了突出成就.正冈子规作为明治时代(1868~1912)的俳谐复兴者,明确提出连句(即俳谐连歌)非属于文学的主张,提倡以连句的发句(起句)为“俳句”文学,依然保存了发句的格律,使它发展成为日本民族最短的诗歌.此后,俳谐连歌逐步衰落,现代虽有少数人加以提倡,依然未见复兴.后来曾有人主张废除“季题”(称为“无季俳句”),否定定型(称为“自由律俳句”),但未成为主导力量.俳句较多地采取象征和比喻手法,崇尚简洁、含蓄、雅淡,比和歌更为精练.由于诗短,容易背诵和随时随地吟咏,日本从事业余创作的人很多.现代俳句也很发达.haikui诗的规则是第一行5个音节,第2行7个音节,第3行5个音节(音节:好像a/pple有两个音节,beau/ti/ful/有三个),如此类推.Diamante poem 就是ine 1:one word(一个字)(subject/noun that is contrasting to line 7)Line 2:(两个字)two words(adjectives) that describe line 1Line 3:three words(action verbs) that relate to line 1Line 4:four words (nouns)first 2 words relate to line 1last 2 words relate to line 7Line 5:three words(action verbs) that relate to line 7Line 6:two words(adjectives) that describe line 7Line 7:one word( subject/noun that is contrasting to line 1)。
6.“诗歌”翻译成英文怎么说
Hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想, For if dreams die 梦想若是消亡 Life is a broken-winged bird 生命就象鸟儿折了翅膀 That can never fly. 再也不能飞翔 Hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想, For when dreams go 梦想若是消丧 Life is a barren field 生命就象贫瘠的荒野, Frozen only with snow 雪覆冰封,万物不再生长 我只能帮你那么多了!也不算短。
7.写英语小诗歌
【1】Rain雨Rain is falling all around, 雨儿在到处降落,It falls on field and tree, 它落在田野和树梢,It rains on the umbrella here, 它落在这边的雨伞上,And on the ships at sea. 又落在航行海上的船只。
by R. L. Stevenson, 1850-1894【2】What Does The Bee Do?What does the bee do? 蜜蜂做些什么?Bring home honey. 把蜂蜜带回家。And what does Father do? 父亲做些什么?Bring home money. 把钱带回家。
And what does Mother do? 母亲做些什么?Lay out the money. 把钱用光。And what does baby do?婴儿做些什么?Eat up the honey. 把蜜吃光。
by C. G. Rossetti, 1830-1894【3】O Sailor, Come Ashore啊!水手,上岸吧(Part I)O sailor, come ashore 啊!水手,上岸吧What have you brought for me? 你给我带来什么?Red coral , white coral, 海里的珊瑚,Coral from the sea. 红的,白的。(Part II)I did not dig it from the ground 它不是我从地下挖的,Nor pluck it from a tree; 也不是从树上摘的;Feeble insects made it 它是暴风雨的海裹In the stormy sea. 弱小昆虫做成的。
by C. G. Rossetti【4】THE WIND风(Part I)Who has seen the wind? 谁曾见过风的面貌?Neither I nor you; 谁也没见过,不论你或我;But when the leaves hang trembling, 但在树叶震动之际,The wind is passing through. 风正从那里吹过。(Part II)Who has seen the wind? 谁曾见过风的面孔?Neither you nor I; 谁也没见过,不论你或我;But when the trees bow down their heads, 但在树梢低垂之际,The wind is passing by. 风正从那里经过。
~by C. G. Rossetti另一首诗人的风之歌O wind , why do you never rest, 风啊!为何你永不休止Wandering, whistling to and fro, 来来回回的漂泊,呼啸Bring rain out of the west, 从西方带来了雨From the dim north bringing snow? 从蒙眬的北方带来了雪。【5】THE CUCKOO布谷鸟In April, 四月里,Come he will, 它就来了,In May, 五月里,Sing all day, 整天吟唱多逍遥,In June, 六月里,Change his tune, 它在改变曲调,In July, 七月里,Prepare to fly, 准备飞翔,In August, 八月里,Go he must! 它就得离去了!~by Mother Goose's Nursery Rhyme【6】COLORS颜色What is pink? A rose is pink 什么是粉红色?By the fountain's brink. 喷泉边的玫瑰就是粉红色。
What is red? A poppy's red 什么是艳红色?In its barley bed. 在大麦床里的罂粟花就是艳红色。What is blue? The sky is blue 什么是蔚蓝色?天空就是蔚蓝色,Where the clouds float thro'. 云朵飘过其间。
What is white? A swan is white 什么是白色?Sailing in the light. 阳光下嬉水的天鹅就是白色。What is yellow? Pears are yellow, 什么是黄色?梨儿就是黄色,Rich and ripe and mellow. 熟透且多汁。
What is green? The grass is green, 什么是绿色?草就是绿色,With small flowers between. 小花掺杂其间。What is violet? Clouds are violet 什么是紫色?夏日夕阳里的In the summer twilight. 彩霞就是紫色。
What is orange? Why, an orange, 什么是橘色?当然啦!Just an orange! 橘子就是橘色。by C. G. Rossetti【7】A House Of Cards 纸牌堆成的房子(1)A house of cards 纸牌堆成的房子Is neat and small; 洁净及小巧Shake the table, 摇摇桌子It must fall. 它一定会倒。
(2)Find the court cards 找出绘有人像的纸牌One by one; 一张一张地竖起Raise it, roof it,---- 再加上顶盖Now it's done;---- 现在房子已经盖好Shake the table! 摇摇桌子That's the fun. 那就是它的乐趣。by C. G. Rossetti【8】What Does Little Birdie Say?(1)What does little birdie say, 小鸟说些什么呢?In her nest at peep of day? 在这黎明初晓的小巢中?Let me fly, says little birdie, 小鸟说,让我飞,Mother, let me fly away, 妈妈,让我飞走吧。
Birdie, rest a little longer, 宝贝,稍留久一会儿,Till the little wings are stronger. 等到那对小翅膀再长硬些儿。So she rests a little longer, 因此它又多留了一会儿,Then she flies away. 然而它还是飞走了。
(2)What does little baby say, 婴儿说些什么,In her bed at peep of day? 在破晓时分的床上?Baby says, like little birdie, 婴儿像小鸟那样说,Let me rise and fly away. 让我起来飞走吧。Baby, sleep a little longer, 乖乖,稍微多睡一会儿,Till the little limbs are stronger. 等你的四肢再长硬点儿。
If she sleeps a little longer, 如果她再多睡一会儿,Baby too shall fly away. 婴儿必然也会像鸟儿一样地飞走。by Alfred Tennyson, 1809-1892【9】The Star 星星(1)Twinkle, twinkle, little star! 闪耀,闪耀,小星星!How I wonder what you are, 我想知道你身形,Up above the world so high, 高高挂在天空中,Like a diamond in the sky. 就像天上的钻石。
(2)When the blazing sun is gone, 灿烂太阳已西沉,When he nothing shines upon, 它已不再照万物,Then you show your little light, 你就显露些微光,Twinkle, twinkle all the night. 整个晚上眨眼睛。(3)The dark blue sky y。