活着的英文怎么写

1.【活着的】英语活着的lived,living还是live?lived可以作形容词吗

alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”意思，与dead意义相反.但live通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物；alive、living不仅可作定语（alive只能置于名词后；living一般置于名词前，也可置于名词后），也可以作表语.如：This is a live(=living) fish.(=This is a fish alive.) 这是一条活鱼.（指动物，且作定语时，三者均可用） Who"s the greatest man alive(=living man)？谁是当今最伟大的人物？（指人，不能用live） The fish is still alive(=living) 那条鱼还活着.（指动物作表语时不能用live）.alive,living 这两个词都表示“活着的”、“有生命的”（having life）意思，词义相同，但用法有所不同.Alive是表语形容词，放在verb“to be”之后，不能放在它所说明的名词之前.例如我们只可以说 The old man is still alive.Living既可用作表语形容词，又可用作定语形容词，故可放在它所修饰的名词之前.我们既可以说：English is a living language. 也可以说：Is his father still living？就使用场合而言，alive大都用于人，有时用作比喻或强调时也用于物.例如：Given the chance to sing on stage,he is very much alive. 有机会在台上唱歌，他显得很活跃.The bazaar was all alive by the time we arrived. 我们到达时，墟市非常热闹.Living则人物共用（请参阅上面两例）.就词性而言，alive只能用作形容词，不能作名词；living既可作形容词，又可作名词.例：Many people were burnt alive in the conflagration that happened in a multi-storeyed building. 在一幢多层大厦内发生的大火中，很多人被活活烧死.Our living standards are rising steadily.我们的生活水平在不断提高.Those who enjoy a good living seldom understand the suffering of the poor. 过着美好生活的人一般都不明白穷人所受之苦.在某些场合下，living和alive表示的涵义并不相同，尽管它们都用作表语.例如：At last we found him in a trap in the forest,still living but not alive. 通过对比，可以看出，living之意是“活的”；alive 之意是“有气息的”.这里的not alive表示人虽然还活着，但已“气息奄奄”、“没有生气”了.Alive有时尚可表示“alert”“感觉到的”、“敏感的”涵义.如：He is alive to the imminent danger. 他感觉到那迫在眉睫的危险.living主要指在某个时候是活着的，而alive指本来有死的可能，但仍活着的.而且，作主语补足语或宾语补足语时，只能用alive。

2."生活"的英文怎么说

live

live可用作定语，放在表示物的名词之前，一般不指人.意思为"活的，有生命的".live作动词时可组成短语live a 。 life，过一种。的生活，除了后面跟同源宾语life外，一般作不及物动词.如：We are living a happy life.

life

就是名词"生活"

附一些谚语帮助你了解

Life is sweet.

生命是甜美的。

He lives twice who lives well.

生活得好的人等于生活了两次。

Life is great if you don't weaken.

有了坚强意志，生活才有意义。

Life is not a bed of roses.

人生并非处处鸟语花香。

Life is compared to a voyage.

人生好比一次航程。

Life means struggle.

生活就是斗争。

Live not to eat, but eat to live.

不要为了吃饭活着，而要为了活着吃饭。Life is made up of little things.

生活是由许多琐事构成的。

Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.

生活没有目标就象航海没有罗盘。

Hope is life and life is hope.

希望即生活，生活即希望。

While there is life there is hope.

一息尚存，希望不灭。

Life is for one generation, a good name is forever.

生命只有一代之久，而美名永存于世。

Life is like the moon: now dark, now full.

生活如同月亮，时有阴晴圆缺。

Variety is the spice of life.

变化是生活的调味料。

3.求一篇《活着》英文简介

“Living”tells the story of a person's life。

It is a life speech of an old man who has gone through the vicissitudes of life and sufferings。It is a drama that deduces the sufferings of life。

When I was young, the narrator of the novel acquired a loafing profession, collecting folk songs in the countryside。In the season just arrived in summer, I met the old man named Fugui。

I heard him tell me about his frustrating life experience:the landlord's younger son was so fond of gambling that he finally gambled away his family and went to see a doctor before his mother fell ill。I didn't expect that Fugui was caught by the Kuomintang troops halfway, captured by the People's Liberation Army, and returned home to know that his mother had passed away。

In the world, his wife took pains to bring up a pair of children, but unfortunately her daughter became dumb。The real tragedy began to unfold gradually from then on. Jiazhen can't do heavy work because she suffers from cartilage disease。

her son died because of the same blood type as the wife of the county magistrate, who took too much blood to save the wife of the county magistrate。her daughter Fengxia married the first two happily in the city introduced by the captain。

and died on the operating table after giving birth to a baby boy, because of massive hemorrhage。and three months after Fengxia's death, Jiazhen also died one after another; her son was a porter, who was drained by two cranes due to errors。

The grandson Kugen returned to the countryside with Fugui. Life was very difficult, even beans were very difficult to eat。Fugui boiled beans for Kugen because of his heartache. Unexpectedly, Kugen died from eating beans. The rare warmth in life will be torn to pieces by death。

leaving only the old fortune with an old cow in the sunshine。《活着》讲述一个人一生的故事，这是一个历尽世间沧桑和磨难老人的人生感言，是一幕演绎人生苦难经历的戏剧。

小说的叙述者“我”在年轻时获得了一个游手好闲的职业——去乡间收集民间歌谣。在夏天刚刚来到的季节，遇到那位名叫福贵的老人，听他讲述了自己坎坷的人生经历：地主少爷福贵嗜赌成性，终于赌光了家业一贫如洗。

穷困之中福贵因母亲生病前去求医，没想到半路上被国民党部队抓了壮丁，后被解放军所俘虏，回到家乡他才知道母亲已经过世，妻子家珍含辛茹苦带大了一双儿女，但女儿不幸变成了哑巴。真正的悲剧从此才开始渐次上演。

家珍因患有软骨病而干不了重活；儿子因与县长夫人血型相同，为救县长夫人抽血过多而亡；女儿凤霞与队长介绍的城里的偏头二喜喜结良缘，产下一男婴后，因大出血死在手术台上。而凤霞死后三个月家珍也相继去世；二喜是搬运工，因吊车出了差错，被两排水泥板夹死；外孙苦根便随福贵回到乡下，生活十分艰难，就连豆子都很难吃上，福贵心疼便给苦根煮豆吃，不料苦根却因吃豆子撑死…… 生命里难得的温情将被一次次死亡撕扯得粉碎，只剩得老了的福贵伴随着一头老牛在阳光下回忆。

扩展资料创作背景从国民党统治后期到解放战争、土改运动，再到大炼钢铁运动，自然灾害时期等，作者经历了多次运动给他带来的窘迫和不幸，更是一次次目睹妻儿老小先他而去。后来，作者听到了一首美国民歌《老黑奴》，歌中那位老黑奴经历了一生的苦难，家人都先他而去，而他依然友好地对待这个世界，没有一句抱怨的话。

这首歌深深地打动了作者，作者决定写下一篇这样的小说，于是就有了1992年的《活着》。写人对苦难的承受能力，对世界乐观的态度。

人是为活着本身而活着的，而不是为了活着之外的任何事物所活着。参考资料来源：搜狗百科-活着。