• 首页>百科 > 百科
  • 古典诗词beowulf

    一、用英文介绍中国古典诗词

    Poetry is a form of literary art in which language is used for its aesthetic and evocative qualities in addition to, or in lieu of, its apparent meaning. Poetry may be written independently, as discrete poems, or may occur in conjunction with other arts, as in poetic drama, hymns or lyrics. Poetry, and discussions of it, have a long history. Early attempts to define poetry, such as Aristotle's Poetics, focused on the uses of speech in rhetoric, drama, song and comedy. Later attempts concentrated on features such as repetition, verse form and rhyme, and emphasized the aesthetics which distinguish poetry from prose. From the mid-20th century, poetry has sometimes been more loosely defined as a fundamental creative act using language. Poetry often uses particular forms and conventions to suggest alternative meanings in the words, or to evoke emotional or sensual responses. Devices such as assonance, alliteration, onomatopoeia and rhythm are sometimes used to achieve musical or incantatory effects. The use of ambiguity, symbolism, irony and other stylistic elements of poetic diction often leaves a poem open to multiple interpretations. Similarly, metaphor, simile and metonymy create a resonance between otherwise disparate images—a layering of meanings, forming connections previously not perceived. Kindred forms of resonance may exist, between individual verses, in their patterns of rhyme or rhythm. Some forms of poetry are specific to particular cultures and genres, responding to the characteristics of the language in which the poet writes. While readers accustomed to identifying poetry with Dante, Goethe, Mickiewicz and Rumi may think of it as being written in rhyming lines and regular meter, there are traditions, such as those of Du Fu and Beowulf, that use other approaches to achieve rhythm and euphony. Much of modern British and American poetry is to some extent a critique of poetic tradition, playing with and testing (among other things) the principle of euphony itself, to the extent that sometimes it deliberately does not rhyme or keep to set rhythms at all.In today's globalized world, poets often borrow styles, techniques and forms from diverse cultures and languages.。

    二、我国古典诗词中描绘白鹭的诗句数不胜数的世界

    1.《白鹭》 白居易 人生四十未全衰,我为愁多白发垂。

    何故水边双白鹭,无愁头上亦垂丝?2.《宿白鹭洲寄杨江宁》李白 朝别朱雀门,暮栖白鹭洲。波光摇海月,星影入城楼。

    望美金陵宰,如思琼树忧。徒令魂入梦,翻觉夜成秋。

    绿水解人意,为余西北流。因声玉琴里,荡漾寄君愁。

    3.《赋得白鹭鸶送宋少府入三峡》李白 白鹭拳一足,月明秋水寒。人惊远飞去,直向使君滩。

    4.《白鹭鸶》李白 白鹭下秋水,孤飞如坠霜。心闲且未去,独立沙洲傍。

    5.《杂咏八首上礼部李侍郎·白鹭》刘长卿 亭亭常独立,川上时延颈。秋水寒白毛,夕阳吊孤影。

    幽姿闲自媚,逸翮思一骋。如有长风吹,青云在俄顷。

    6.《白鹭》 李嘉佑 江南渌水多,顾影逗轻波。落日秦云里,山高奈若何。

    7.《白鹭汀》 顾况 靃靡汀草碧,淋森鹭毛白。夜起沙月中,思量捕鱼策。

    8.《白鹭咏》李端 迥起来应近,高飞去自遥。映林同落雪,拂水状翻潮。

    犹有幽人兴,相逢到碧霄。9.《白鹭儿》刘禹锡 白鹭儿,最高格。

    毛衣新成雪不敌,众禽喧呼独凝寂。孤眠芊芊草,久立潺潺石。

    前山正无云,飞去入遥碧。10.《白鹭鸶》卢仝 刻成片玉白鹭鸶,欲捉纤鳞心自急。

    翘足沙头不得时,傍人不知谓闲立。11.《思平泉树石杂咏一十首·白鹭鹚》李德裕 余心怜白鹭,潭上日相依。

    拂石疑星落,凌风似雪飞。碧沙常独立,清景自忘归。

    所乐惟烟水,徘徊恋钓矶。12.《崔卿双白鹭》顾非熊 朝客高清爱水禽,绿波双鹭在园林。

    立当风里丝摇急,步绕池边字印深。刷羽竞生堪画势,依泉各有取鱼心。

    我乡多傍门前见,坐觉烟波思不禁。13.《咏双白鹭》雍陶格律:七律 双鹭应怜水满池,风飘不动顶丝垂。

    立当青草人先见,行榜白莲鱼未知。一足独拳寒雨里,数声相叫早秋时。

    林塘得尔须增价,况与诗家物色宜。14.《崔卿池上双白鹭》年代:唐 作者:贾岛 格律:七律 鹭雏相逐出深笼,顶各有丝茎数同。

    洒石多霜移足冷,隔城远树挂巢空。其如尽在滩声外,何似双飞浦色中。

    见此池潭卿自凿,清泠太液底潜通。15.《白鹭》年代:唐 作者:陆龟蒙 格律:七绝 雪然飞下立苍苔,应伴江鸥拒我来。

    见欲扁舟摇荡去,倩君先作水云媒。16.《又题白鹭洲江鸥送陈君》年代:唐 作者:徐铉 格律:七排 白鹭洲边江路斜,轻鸥接翼满平沙。

    吾徒来送远行客,停舟为尔长叹息。酒旗渔艇两无猜,月影芦花镇相得。

    离筵一曲怨复清,满座销魂鸟不惊。人生不及水禽乐,安用虚名上麟阁。

    同心携手今如此,金鼎丹砂何寂寞。天涯后会眇难期,从此又应添白髭。

    愿君不忘分飞处,长保翩翩洁白姿。17.《己未耿天骘著作自乌江来予逆沈氏妹于白鹭洲》年代:北宋 作者:王安石 格律:朔风积夜雪,明发洲渚净。

    开间望锺山,松石皓相映。故人过我宿,未尽跻攀兴。

    而我方渺然,长沙一归艇。款段庶可策,柴荆当未暝。

    与子出东冈,墙西扫新径。18.《渔歌子》张志和 西塞山前白鹭飞, 桃花流水鳜鱼肥。

    青箬笠,绿蓑衣, 斜风细雨不须归。 19.《绝句》 杜甫 两只黄鹂鸣翠柳, 一行白鹭上青天。

    窗含西岭千秋雪, 门泊东吴万里船。泰.安.点.金 .教.育.为您解答。

    发表评论

    登录后才能评论